Platelet Factor 4
"Platelet Factor 4" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A CXC chemokine that is found in the alpha granules of PLATELETS. The protein has a molecular size of 7800 kDa and can occur as a monomer, a dimer or a tetramer depending upon its concentration in solution. Platelet factor 4 has a high affinity for HEPARIN and is often found complexed with GLYCOPROTEINS such as PROTEIN C.
Descriptor ID |
D010978
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.644.276.374.200.120.900 D12.776.124.125.720 D12.776.467.374.200.120.900 D23.119.940 D23.125.300.120.900 D23.469.200.120.900 D23.529.374.200.120.900
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Concept/Terms |
Platelet Factor 4- Platelet Factor 4
- Chemokine CXCL4
- CXCL4, Chemokine
- PF4 (Platelet Factor 4)
- gamma-Thromboglobulin
- gamma Thromboglobulin
- Heparin Neutralizing Protein
- Antiheparin Factor
- CXCL4 Chemokine
- Chemokine, CXCL4
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Platelet Factor 4".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Platelet Factor 4".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Platelet Factor 4" by people in this website by year, and whether "Platelet Factor 4" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2008 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2020 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2022 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2024 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2025 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Platelet Factor 4" by people in Profiles.
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Posey JN, Jordan M, Lewis CV, Sul C, Dobrinskikh E, Swindle D, Denorme F, Irwin D, Di Paola J, Stenmark K, Nozik ES, Delaney C. Nbeal2 knockout mice are not protected against hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling and pulmonary hypertension. Blood Adv. 2025 Apr 08; 9(7):1571-1584.
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Pirabe A, Schrottmaier WC, Mehic D, Hackl H, Fr?hwirth S, Schmuckenschlager A, Beck S, Gebhart J, Gleixner K, Sperr W, Assinger A. Impaired hemostatic and immune functions of platelets after acute thrombocytopenia. J Thromb Haemost. 2025 Mar; 23(3):1052-1065.
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Sterling JK, Rajesh A, Droho S, Gong J, Wang AL, Voigt AP, Brookins CE, Lavine JA. Retinal perivascular macrophages regulate immune cell infiltration during neuroinflammation in mouse models of ocular disease. J Clin Invest. 2024 Aug 29; 134(20).
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Giles JB, Martinez KL, Steiner HE, Klein A, Ooi A, Pryor J, Sweitzer N, Fuchs D, Karnes JH. Association of Metal Cations with the Anti-PF4/Heparin Antibody Response in Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia. Cardiovasc Toxicol. 2024 Sep; 24(9):968-981.
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Giles JB, Rollin J, Martinez KL, Selleng K, Thiele T, Pouplard C, Sheppard JI, Heddle NM, Phillips EJ, Roden DM, Gruel Y, Warkentin TE, Greinacher A, Karnes JH. Laboratory and demographic predictors of functional assay positive status in suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: A multicenter retrospective cohort study. Thromb Res. 2023 09; 229:198-208.
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Kanack AJ, Jones CG, Singh B, Leger RR, Splinter NP, Heikal NM, Pruthi RK, Chen D, George G, Abou-Ismail MY, Wool GD, Gundabolu K, Padmanabhan A. Off-the-shelf cryopreserved platelets for the detection of HIT and VITT antibodies. Blood. 2022 12 22; 140(25):2722-2729.
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Giles JB, Steiner HE, Rollin J, Shaffer CM, Momozawa Y, Mushiroda T, Inai C, Selleng K, Thiele T, Pouplard C, Heddle NM, Kubo M, Miller EC, Martinez KL, Phillips EJ, Warkentin TE, Gruel Y, Greinacher A, Roden DM, Karnes JH. Genome-wide association study of platelet factor 4/heparin antibodies in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Blood Adv. 2022 07 26; 6(14):4137-4146.
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Karnes JH, Rollin J, Giles JB, Martinez KL, Steiner HE, Shaffer CM, Momozawa Y, Inai C, Bombin A, Shi M, Mosley JD, Stanaway I, Selleng K, Thiele T, Mushiroda T, Pouplard C, Heddle NM, Kubo M, Phillips EJ, Warkentin TE, Gruel Y, Greinacher A, Roden DM. ABO O blood group as a risk factor for platelet reactivity in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Blood. 2022 07 21; 140(3):274-284.
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Kanack AJ, Bayas A, George G, Abou-Ismail MY, Singh B, Kohlhagen MC, Splinter NP, Christ M, Naumann M, Moser KA, Smock KJ, Grazioli A, Wen R, Wang D, Murray DL, Padmanabhan A. Monoclonal and oligoclonal anti-platelet factor 4 antibodies mediate VITT. Blood. 2022 07 07; 140(1):73-77.
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Kanack AJ, Singh B, George G, Gundabolu K, Koepsell SA, Abou-Ismail MY, Moser KA, Smock KJ, Green D, Major A, Chan CW, Wool GD, Reding M, Ashrani AA, Bayas A, Grill DE, Padmanabhan A. Persistence of Ad26.COV2.S-associated vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) and specific detection of VITT antibodies. Am J Hematol. 2022 05; 97(5):519-526.
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