 RNA Caps
"RNA Caps" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Nucleic acid structures found on the 5' end of eukaryotic cellular and viral messenger RNA and some heterogeneous nuclear RNAs. These structures, which are positively charged, protect the above specified RNAs at their termini against attack by phosphatases and other nucleases and promote mRNA function at the level of initiation of translation. Analogs of the RNA caps (RNA CAP ANALOGS), which lack the positive charge, inhibit the initiation of protein synthesis.
| Descriptor ID |
D012315
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D03.633.100.759.646.454.700 D13.444.735.544.500 D13.695.667.454.700 D13.695.827.426.700
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| Concept/Terms |
RNA Caps- RNA Caps
- Caps, RNA
- 5' Capped RNA
- RNA, 5' Capped
- 5' mRNA Cap Structure
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA Caps".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA Caps".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA Caps" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA Caps" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2001 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2005 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2007 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2009 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA Caps" by people in Profiles.
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Uppala JK, Sathe L, Chakraborty A, Bhattacharjee S, Pulvino AT, Dey M. The cap-proximal RNA secondary structure inhibits preinitiation complex formation on HAC1 mRNA. J Biol Chem. 2022 03; 298(3):101648.
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Basu S, Mak T, Ulferts R, Wu M, Deegan T, Fujisawa R, Tan KW, Lim CT, Basier C, Canal B, Curran JF, Drury LS, McClure AW, Roberts EL, Weissmann F, Zeisner TU, Beale R, Cowling VH, Howell M, Labib K, Diffley JFX. Identifying SARS-CoV-2 antiviral compounds by screening for small molecule inhibitors of Nsp14 RNA cap methyltransferase. Biochem J. 2021 07 16; 478(13):2481-2497.
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Akirtava C, McManus CJ. Control of translation by eukaryotic mRNA transcript leaders-Insights from high-throughput assays and computational modeling. Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA. 2021 05; 12(3):e1623.
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Feibelman KM, Fuller BP, Li L, LaBarbera DV, Geiss BJ. Identification of small molecule inhibitors of the Chikungunya virus nsP1 RNA capping enzyme. Antiviral Res. 2018 06; 154:124-131.
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Walters RW, Matheny T, Mizoue LS, Rao BS, Muhlrad D, Parker R. Identification of NAD+ capped mRNAs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 01 17; 114(3):480-485.
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Fu R, Olsen MT, Webb K, Bennett EJ, Lykke-Andersen J. Recruitment of the 4EHP-GYF2 cap-binding complex to tetraproline motifs of tristetraprolin promotes repression and degradation of mRNAs with AU-rich elements. RNA. 2016 Mar; 22(3):373-82.
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Sokoloski KJ, Haist KC, Morrison TE, Mukhopadhyay S, Hardy RW. Noncapped Alphavirus Genomic RNAs and Their Role during Infection. J Virol. 2015 Jun; 89(11):6080-92.
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Gullberg RC, Jordan Steel J, Moon SL, Soltani E, Geiss BJ. Oxidative stress influences positive strand RNA virus genome synthesis and capping. Virology. 2015 Jan 15; 475:219-29.
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Bentley DL. Coupling mRNA processing with transcription in time and space. Nat Rev Genet. 2014 03; 15(3):163-75.
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Shimakami T, Yamane D, Jangra RK, Kempf BJ, Spaniel C, Barton DJ, Lemon SM. Stabilization of hepatitis C virus RNA by an Ago2-miR-122 complex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jan 17; 109(3):941-6.
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