 Complement C3a
"Complement C3a" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The smaller fragment generated from the cleavage of complement C3 by C3 CONVERTASE. C3a, a 77-amino acid peptide, is a mediator of local inflammatory process. It induces smooth MUSCLE CONTRACTION, and HISTAMINE RELEASE from MAST CELLS and LEUKOCYTES. C3a is considered an anaphylatoxin along with COMPLEMENT C4A; COMPLEMENT C5A; and COMPLEMENT C5A, DES-ARGININE.
| Descriptor ID |
D015926
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.124.486.274.024.250 D12.776.124.486.274.250.250
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| Concept/Terms |
Complement C3a- Complement C3a
- C3a, Complement
- Complement 3a
- Complement Component 3a
- Component 3a, Complement
- C3a Complement
- Complement, C3a
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Complement C3a".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Complement C3a".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Complement C3a" by people in this website by year, and whether "Complement C3a" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2014 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2019 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Complement C3a" by people in Profiles.
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Snell JR, Monticello CR, Her C, Ross EL, Frazer-Abel AA, Carpenter JF, Randolph TW. DEHP Nanodroplets Leached From Polyvinyl Chloride IV Bags Promote Aggregation of IVIG and Activate Complement in Human Serum. J Pharm Sci. 2020 01; 109(1):429-442.
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Lynch AM, Mandava N, Patnaik JL, Frazer-Abel AA, Wagner BD, Palestine AG, Mathias MT, Siringo FS, Cathcart JN, Holers VM. Systemic activation of the complement system in patients with advanced age-related macular degeneration. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2020 Sep; 30(5):1061-1068.
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Kleczko EK, Kwak JW, Schenk EL, Nemenoff RA. Targeting the Complement Pathway as a Therapeutic Strategy in Lung Cancer. Front Immunol. 2019; 10:954.
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Rohrer B, Frazer-Abel A, Leonard A, Ratnapriya R, Ward T, Pietraszkiewicz A, O'Quinn E, Adams K, Swaroop A, Wolf BJ. Association of age-related macular degeneration with complement activation products, smoking, and single nucleotide polymorphisms in South Carolinians of European and African descent. Mol Vis. 2019; 25:79-92.
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Liu W, Liu S, Verma M, Zafar I, Good JT, Rollins D, Groshong S, Gorska MM, Martin RJ, Alam R. Mechanism of TH2/TH17-predominant and neutrophilic TH2/TH17-low subtypes of asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017 May; 139(5):1548-1558.e4.
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Tong HH, Lambert G, Li YX, Thurman JM, Stahl GL, Douthitt K, Clancy C, He Y, Bowman AS. Deletion of the complement C5a receptor alleviates the severity of acute pneumococcal otitis media following influenza A virus infection in mice. PLoS One. 2014; 9(4):e95160.
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Locatelli M, Buelli S, Pezzotta A, Corna D, Perico L, Tomasoni S, Rottoli D, Rizzo P, Conti D, Thurman JM, Remuzzi G, Zoja C, Morigi M. Shiga toxin promotes podocyte injury in experimental hemolytic uremic syndrome via activation of the alternative pathway of complement. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Aug; 25(8):1786-98.
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Lynch AM, Eckel RH, Murphy JR, Gibbs RS, West NA, Giclas PC, Salmon JE, Holers VM. Prepregnancy obesity and complement system activation in early pregnancy and the subsequent development of preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 May; 206(5):428.e1-8.
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Banda NK, Hyatt S, Antonioli AH, White JT, Glogowska M, Takahashi K, Merkel TJ, Stahl GL, Mueller-Ortiz S, Wetsel R, Arend WP, Holers VM. Role of C3a receptors, C5a receptors, and complement protein C6 deficiency in collagen antibody-induced arthritis in mice. J Immunol. 2012 Feb 01; 188(3):1469-78.
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Laarman AJ, Ruyken M, Malone CL, van Strijp JA, Horswill AR, Rooijakkers SH. Staphylococcus aureus metalloprotease aureolysin cleaves complement C3 to mediate immune evasion. J Immunol. 2011 Jun 01; 186(11):6445-53.
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