Aromatase
"Aromatase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An enzyme that catalyzes the desaturation (aromatization) of the ring A of C19 androgens and converts them to C18 estrogens. In this process, the 19-methyl is removed. This enzyme is membrane-bound, located in the endoplasmic reticulum of estrogen-producing cells of ovaries, placenta, testes, adipose, and brain tissues. Aromatase is encoded by the CYP19 gene, and functions in complex with NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE in the cytochrome P-450 system.
Descriptor ID |
D001141
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.244.453.489.500 D08.244.453.915.099 D08.811.682.690.708.170.447.500 D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.099 D12.776.422.220.453.489.500 D12.776.422.220.453.915.099
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Concept/Terms |
Aromatase- Aromatase
- Estrogen Synthetase
- Estrogen Synthase
- Cytochrome P450 19
- CYP19 Protein
- Protein, CYP19
- Cytochrome P-450(AROM)
- CYP 19
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP19
- Cytochrome P 450 CYP19
- P450AROM
- Androstenedione Aromatase
- Aromatase, Androstenedione
- CYP19
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Aromatase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Aromatase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Aromatase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Aromatase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2007 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2010 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2011 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2014 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Aromatase" by people in Profiles.
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Travers SS, Fisher CM, Kabos P, Cittelly DM, Ormond DR. Breast cancer brain metastases localization and risk of hydrocephalus: a single institution experience. J Neurooncol. 2023 May; 163(1):115-121.
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Lee O, Fought AJ, Shidfar A, Heinz RE, Kmiecik TE, Gann PH, Khan SA, Chatterton RT. Association of genetic polymorphisms with local steroid metabolism in human benign breasts. Steroids. 2022 01; 177:108937.
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Al-Naamani N, Krowka MJ, Forde KA, Krok KL, Feng R, Heresi GA, Dweik RA, Bartolome S, Bull TM, Roberts KE, Austin ED, Hemnes AR, Patel MJ, Oh JK, Lin G, Doyle MF, Denver N, Andrew R, MacLean MR, Fallon MB, Kawut SM. Estrogen Signaling and Portopulmonary Hypertension: The Pulmonary Vascular Complications of Liver Disease Study (PVCLD2). Hepatology. 2021 02; 73(2):726-737.
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Lyngdoh EL, Nayan V, Vashisht M, Kumari S, Bhardwaj A, Bhatia T, Dalal J, Pawaria S, Onteru SK, Sikka P, Singh D. Gold nanoparticles modulate the steroidogenic and apoptotic pathway in a buffalo granulosa cell model. Biotechnol Lett. 2020 Aug; 42(8):1383-1395.
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Thongkittidilok C, Singh RP, Comizzoli P, Wildt D, Songsasen N. Insulin promotes preantral follicle growth and antrum formation through temporal expression of genes regulating steroidogenesis and water transport in the cat. Reprod Fertil Dev. 2018 Oct; 30(10):1369-1379.
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Giles ED, Jindal S, Wellberg EA, Schedin T, Anderson SM, Thor AD, Edwards DP, MacLean PS, Schedin P. Metformin inhibits stromal aromatase expression and tumor progression in a rodent model of postmenopausal breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2018 06 14; 20(1):50.
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Vashisht M, Rani P, Onteru SK, Singh D. Curcumin primed exosomes reverses LPS-induced pro-inflammatory gene expression in buffalo granulosa cells. J Cell Biochem. 2018 02; 119(2):1488-1500.
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Songsasen N, Thongkittidilok C, Yamamizu K, Wildt DE, Comizzoli P. Short-term hypertonic exposure enhances in?vitro follicle growth and meiotic competence of enclosed oocytes while modestly affecting mRNA expression of aquaporin and steroidogenic genes in the domestic cat model. Theriogenology. 2017 Mar 01; 90:228-236.
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Yarrow JF, Wronski TJ, Borst SE. Testosterone and Adult Male Bone: Actions Independent of 5a-Reductase and Aromatase. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2015 Oct; 43(4):222-30.
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Martin YN, Manlove L, Dong J, Carey WA, Thompson MA, Pabelick CM, Pandya HC, Martin RJ, Wigle DA, Prakash YS. Hyperoxia-induced changes in estradiol metabolism in postnatal airway smooth muscle. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2015 Jan 15; 308(2):L141-6.
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