Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase
"Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A microsomal cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the 17-alpha-hydroxylation of progesterone or pregnenolone and subsequent cleavage of the residual two carbons at C17 in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP17 gene, generates precursors for glucocorticoid, androgen, and estrogen synthesis. Defects in CYP17 gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia (ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA, CONGENITAL) and abnormal sexual differentiation.
Descriptor ID |
D013254
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.244.453.487.500 D08.244.453.915.748 D08.811.682.690.708.170.444.500 D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.748 D12.776.422.220.453.487.500 D12.776.422.220.453.915.748
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Concept/Terms |
Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase- Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase
- 17-alpha-Hydroxylase, Steroid
- Steroid 17 alpha-Hydroxylase
- 17 alpha-Hydroxylase, Steroid
- Steroid 17 alpha Hydroxylase
- Steroid-17-Hydroxylase
- Steroid 17 Hydroxylase
- Steroid 17-Hydroxylase
- 17-Hydroxylase, Steroid
- Steroid 17-Monooxygenase
- 17-Monooxygenase, Steroid
- Steroid 17 Monooxygenase
- 17,20-Desmolase
- 17,20 Desmolase
- 17,20-Lyase
- 17,20 Lyase
- Cytochrome P450(17 alpha)
- Steroid 17 alpha-Monooxygenase
- 17 alpha-Monooxygenase, Steroid
- Steroid 17 alpha Monooxygenase
- alpha-Monooxygenase, Steroid 17
- CYP17
- 17 alpha-Hydroxylase
- 17 alpha Hydroxylase
- P450(c17)
- Cytochrome P-450(17-alpha)
- 17 alpha-Hydroxylase Cytochrome P-450
- 17 alpha Hydroxylase Cytochrome P 450
- Cytochrome P-450(17 alpha)
17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Aldolase- 17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Aldolase
- 17 alpha Hydroxyprogesterone Aldolase
- Aldolase, 17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone
- alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Aldolase, 17
- Hydroxyprogesterone Aldolase
- Aldolase, Hydroxyprogesterone
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase" by people in Profiles.
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Thongkittidilok C, Singh RP, Comizzoli P, Wildt D, Songsasen N. Insulin promotes preantral follicle growth and antrum formation through temporal expression of genes regulating steroidogenesis and water transport in the cat. Reprod Fertil Dev. 2018 Oct; 30(10):1369-1379.
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Motohashi M, Wempe MF, Mutou T, Takahashi H, Kansaku N, Ikegami M, Inomata T, Asari M, Wakui S. Male rats exposed in utero to di(n-butyl) phthalate: Age-related changes in Leydig cell smooth endoplasmic reticulum and testicular testosterone-biosynthesis enzymes/proteins. Reprod Toxicol. 2016 Jan; 59:139-46.
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Rathkopf DE, Smith MR, de Bono JS, Logothetis CJ, Shore ND, de Souza P, Fizazi K, Mulders PF, Mainwaring P, Hainsworth JD, Beer TM, North S, Fradet Y, Van Poppel H, Carles J, Flaig TW, Efstathiou E, Yu EY, Higano CS, Taplin ME, Griffin TW, Todd MB, Yu MK, Park YC, Kheoh T, Small EJ, Scher HI, Molina A, Ryan CJ, Saad F. Updated interim efficacy analysis and long-term safety of abiraterone acetate in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients without prior chemotherapy (COU-AA-302). Eur Urol. 2014 Nov; 66(5):815-25.
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de Bono JS, Logothetis CJ, Molina A, Fizazi K, North S, Chu L, Chi KN, Jones RJ, Goodman OB, Saad F, Staffurth JN, Mainwaring P, Harland S, Flaig TW, Hutson TE, Cheng T, Patterson H, Hainsworth JD, Ryan CJ, Sternberg CN, Ellard SL, Fl?chon A, Saleh M, Scholz M, Efstathiou E, Zivi A, Bianchini D, Loriot Y, Chieffo N, Kheoh T, Haqq CM, Scher HI. Abiraterone and increased survival in metastatic prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2011 May 26; 364(21):1995-2005.
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Olson CA, Crudo DF. Pubertal delay, hypokalemia, and hypertension caused by a rare form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2011 Apr; 24(2):e29-31.
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Mizutani T, Sakata M, Miyake A, Tanizawa O, Terada N, Matsumoto K, Terakawa N. No inhibitory effects of gestrinone and medroxyprogesterone acetate on the estrogen production by ovaries of hypophysectomized rats stimulated by gonadotropins. Endocrinol Jpn. 1992 Dec; 39(6):615-21.
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