Homocystinuria
"Homocystinuria" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Autosomal recessive inborn error of methionine metabolism usually caused by a deficiency of CYSTATHIONINE BETA-SYNTHASE and associated with elevations of homocysteine in plasma and urine. Clinical features include a tall slender habitus, SCOLIOSIS, arachnodactyly, MUSCLE WEAKNESS, genu varus, thin blond hair, malar flush, lens dislocations, an increased incidence of MENTAL RETARDATION, and a tendency to develop fibrosis of arteries, frequently complicated by CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENTS and MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p979)
Descriptor ID |
D006712
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.228.140.163.100.365 C16.320.565.100.480.500 C16.320.565.189.365 C17.300.428 C18.452.132.100.365 C18.452.648.100.480.500 C18.452.648.189.365
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Concept/Terms |
Cystathionine beta-Synthase Deficiency Disease- Cystathionine beta-Synthase Deficiency Disease
- Cystathionine beta Synthase Deficiency Disease
- Cystathionine Beta Synthase Deficiency
- Deficiency Disease, Cystathionine beta-Synthase
- Deficiency Disease, Cystathionine beta Synthase
- CBS Deficiency
- CBS Deficiencies
- Deficiencies, CBS
- Deficiency, CBS
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Homocystinuria".
- Diseases [C]
- Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Central Nervous System Diseases [C10.228]
- Brain Diseases [C10.228.140]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic [C10.228.140.163]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C10.228.140.163.100]
- Homocystinuria [C10.228.140.163.100.365]
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16]
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn [C16.320]
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C16.320.565]
- Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C16.320.565.100]
- Hyperhomocysteinemia [C16.320.565.100.480]
- Homocystinuria [C16.320.565.100.480.500]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C16.320.565.189]
- Homocystinuria [C16.320.565.189.365]
- Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17]
- Connective Tissue Diseases [C17.300]
- Homocystinuria [C17.300.428]
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
- Metabolic Diseases [C18.452]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic [C18.452.132]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C18.452.132.100]
- Homocystinuria [C18.452.132.100.365]
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C18.452.648]
- Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C18.452.648.100]
- Hyperhomocysteinemia [C18.452.648.100.480]
- Homocystinuria [C18.452.648.100.480.500]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C18.452.648.189]
- Homocystinuria [C18.452.648.189.365]
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Homocystinuria".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Homocystinuria" by people in this website by year, and whether "Homocystinuria" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2003 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2011 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2014 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2015 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Homocystinuria" by people in Profiles.
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Maclean KN, Jiang H, Phinney WN, Mclagan BM, Roede JR, Stabler SP. Derangement of hepatic polyamine, folate, and methionine cycle metabolism in cystathionine beta-synthase-deficient homocystinuria in the presence and absence of treatment: Possible implications for pathogenesis. Mol Genet Metab. 2021 02; 132(2):128-138.
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Ko?ich V, Majtan T. Inherited disorders of sulfur amino acid metabolism: recent advances in therapy. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2021 01; 24(1):62-70.
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Ko?ich V, Stabler S. Lessons Learned from Inherited Metabolic Disorders of Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids Metabolism. J Nutr. 2020 10 01; 150(Suppl 1):2506S-2517S.
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Park I, Bublil EM, Glavin F, Majtan T. Interplay of Enzyme Therapy and Dietary Management of Murine Homocystinuria. Nutrients. 2020 Sep 22; 12(9).
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Park I, Hulkov? H, Krijt J, Ko?ich V, Bublil EM, Majtan T. Long-term uninterrupted enzyme replacement therapy prevents liver disease in murine model of severe homocystinuria. Hum Mutat. 2020 09; 41(9):1662-1670.
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Bublil EM, Majtan T. Classical homocystinuria: From cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency to novel enzyme therapies. Biochimie. 2020 Jun; 173:48-56.
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Majtan T, Park I, Cox A, Branchford BR, di Paola J, Bublil EM, Kraus JP. Behavior, body composition, and vascular phenotype of homocystinuric mice on methionine-restricted diet or enzyme replacement therapy. FASEB J. 2019 11; 33(11):12477-12486.
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Van Hove JLK, Freehauf CL, Ficicioglu C, Pena LDM, Moreau KL, Henthorn TK, Christians U, Jiang H, Cowan TM, Young SP, Hite M, Friederich MW, Stabler SP, Spector EB, Kronquist KE, Thomas JA, Emmett P, Harrington MJ, Pyle L, Creadon-Swindell G, Wempe MF, MacLean KN. Biomarkers of oxidative stress, inflammation, and vascular dysfunction in inherited cystathionine ?-synthase deficient homocystinuria and the impact of taurine treatment in a phase 1/2 human clinical trial. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2019 05; 42(3):424-437.
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Maclean KN, Jiang H, Phinney WN, Keating AK, Hurt KJ, Stabler SP. Taurine alleviates repression of betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase and significantly improves the efficacy of long-term betaine treatment in a mouse model of cystathionine ?-synthase-deficient homocystinuria. FASEB J. 2019 05; 33(5):6339-6353.
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Majtan T, Bublil EM, Park I, Arning E, Bottiglieri T, Glavin F, Kraus JP. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of PEGylated truncated human cystathionine beta-synthase for treatment of homocystinuria. Life Sci. 2018 May 01; 200:15-25.
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