Perforin
"Perforin" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A calcium-dependent pore-forming protein synthesized in cytolytic LYMPHOCYTES and sequestered in secretory granules. Upon immunological reaction between a cytolytic lymphocyte and a target cell, perforin is released at the plasma membrane and polymerizes into transmembrane tubules (forming pores) which lead to death of a target cell.
Descriptor ID |
D054353
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.543.695.875
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Concept/Terms |
Perforin- Perforin
- Lymphocyte Pore-Forming Protein
- Lymphocyte Pore Forming Protein
- Pore-Forming Protein, Lymphocyte
- Perforin 1
- Cytolysin
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Perforin".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Perforin".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Perforin" by people in this website by year, and whether "Perforin" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2001 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2007 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2016 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Perforin" by people in Profiles.
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Lesteberg KE, Araya P, Waugh KA, Chauhan L, Espinosa JM, Beckham JD. Severely ill and high-risk COVID-19 patients exhibit increased peripheral circulation of CD62L+ and perforin+ T cells. Front Immunol. 2023; 14:1113932.
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Ishii K, Pouzolles M, Chien CD, Erwin-Cohen RA, Kohler ME, Qin H, Lei H, Kuhn S, Ombrello AK, Dulau-Florea A, Eckhaus MA, Shalabi H, Yates B, Lichtenstein DA, Zimmermann VS, Kondo T, Shern JF, Young HA, Taylor N, Shah NN, Fry TJ. Perforin-deficient CAR T cells recapitulate late-onset inflammatory toxicities observed in patients. J Clin Invest. 2020 10 01; 130(10):5425-5443.
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Mathew D, Kremer KN, Strauch P, Tigyi G, Pelanda R, Torres RM. LPA5 Is an Inhibitory Receptor That Suppresses CD8 T-Cell Cytotoxic Function via Disruption of Early TCR Signaling. Front Immunol. 2019; 10:1159.
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Jensen IJ, Winborn CS, Fosdick MG, Shao P, Tremblay MM, Shan Q, Tripathy SK, Snyder CM, Xue HH, Griffith TS, Houtman JC, Badovinac VP. Polymicrobial sepsis influences NK-cell-mediated immunity by diminishing NK-cell-intrinsic receptor-mediated effector responses to viral ligands or infections. PLoS Pathog. 2018 10; 14(10):e1007405.
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Lesteberg K, Orange J, Makedonas G. Recycling endosomes in human cytotoxic T lymphocytes constitute an auxiliary intracellular trafficking pathway for newly synthesized perforin. Immunol Res. 2017 10; 65(5):1031-1045.
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Li S, Folkvord JM, Rakasz EG, Abdelaal HM, Wagstaff RK, Kovacs KJ, Kim HO, Sawahata R, MaWhinney S, Masopust D, Connick E, Skinner PJ. Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Producing Cells in Follicles Are Partially Suppressed by CD8+ Cells In Vivo. J Virol. 2016 Dec 15; 90(24):11168-11180.
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Lin CM, Plenter RJ, Coulombe M, Gill RG. Interferon Gamma and Contact-dependent Cytotoxicity Are Each Rate Limiting for Natural Killer Cell-Mediated Antibody-dependent Chronic Rejection. Am J Transplant. 2016 11; 16(11):3121-3130.
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Hao J, Campagnolo D, Liu R, Piao W, Shi S, Hu B, Xiang R, Zhou Q, Vollmer T, Van Kaer L, La Cava A, Shi FD. Interleukin-2/interleukin-2 antibody therapy induces target organ natural killer cells that inhibit central nervous system inflammation. Ann Neurol. 2011 Apr; 69(4):721-34.
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Geng D, Zheng L, Srivastava R, Asprodites N, Velasco-Gonzalez C, Davila E. When Toll-like receptor and T-cell receptor signals collide: a mechanism for enhanced CD8 T-cell effector function. Blood. 2010 Nov 04; 116(18):3494-504.
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He W, Hao J, Dong S, Gao Y, Tao J, Chi H, Flavell R, O'Brien RL, Born WK, Craft J, Han J, Wang P, Zhao L, Wu J, Yin Z. Naturally activated V gamma 4 gamma delta T cells play a protective role in tumor immunity through expression of eomesodermin. J Immunol. 2010 Jul 01; 185(1):126-33.
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