 Epinephrine
"Epinephrine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The active sympathomimetic hormone from the ADRENAL MEDULLA. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic VASOCONSTRICTION and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the HEART, and dilates BRONCHI and cerebral vessels. It is used in ASTHMA and CARDIAC FAILURE and to delay absorption of local ANESTHETICS.
| Descriptor ID |
D004837
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D02.033.100.291.310 D02.092.063.291.310 D02.092.211.215.311.461 D02.092.311.461
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| Concept/Terms |
Epinephrine- Epinephrine
- 4-(1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl)-1,2-benzenediol
- Adrenaline
Epinephrine Bitartrate- Epinephrine Bitartrate
- Adrenaline Acid Tartrate
- Epinephrine Hydrogen Tartrate
- Adrenaline Bitartrate
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Epinephrine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Epinephrine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Epinephrine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Epinephrine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1995 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1996 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2000 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2001 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 2002 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2003 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2004 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2005 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2006 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2007 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2009 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2010 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2011 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2012 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2014 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2015 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2016 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2018 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2020 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2021 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2022 | 0 | 5 | 5 | | 2023 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2024 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2025 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
To return to the timeline, click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Epinephrine" by people in Profiles.
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Siems A, Naim MY, Berg RA, Reeder RW, Ahmed T, Bell MJ, Bishop R, Bochkoris M, Burns C, Carcillo JA, Carpenter TC, Diddle JW, Federman M, Fernandez R, Fink EL, Franzon D, Frazier AH, Friess SH, Graham K, Hall M, Harding ML, Hehir DA, Horvat CM, Huard LL, Kilbaugh TJ, Maa T, Manga A, McQuillen PS, Meert KL, Mourani PM, Nadkarni VM, Notterman D, Pollack MM, Qunibi DW, Sapru A, Schneiter C, Sharron MP, Srivastava N, Tabbutt S, Tilford B, Viteri S, Wessel D, Wolfe HA, Yates AR, Zuppa AF, Morgan RW, Sutton RM. Association of Early Epinephrine with Hemodynamics and Outcome in Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Secondary Analysis of a Multicenter, Cluster-randomized Clinical Trial Intensive Care Unit Resuscitation (ICU-RESUS). Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2025 Sep; 22(9):1361-1371.
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Dribin TE, Sampson HA, Zhang Y, Boyd S, Zhang N, Michelson KA, Neuman MI, Brousseau DC, Mistry RD, Freedman SB, Aronson PL, Bergmann KR, Boswell B, Chinta SS, Chua WJ, Cohen AR, Cohen JS, Daggett A, Davis JR, Freeman JF, Khanna K, Knoles CL, Kwan KY, Larsen CD, Lee J, Lubell TR, Metcalf AM, Moake MM, Nesiama JO, Ngo TL, Pulcini CD, Russo CJ, Singh NV, Srivastava G, Strutt J, Thapar V, Wyst CV, Walsh PS, Wolnerman Y, Schnadower D. Timing of repeat epinephrine to inform paediatric anaphylaxis observation periods: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2025 Jul; 9(7):484-496.
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Nduwimana MJ, Liu SW, Goldberg EM, Bellolio F, Mullan AF, Wilson R, Campbell RL. Characteristics and Outcomes of Anaphylaxis in Emergency Department Visits Among Older Adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2025 Aug; 13(8):2014-2024.e4.
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Anagnostou A, Abrams EM, Anderson WC, Carver M, Eftekhari S, Golden DBK, Jaffee H, Lieberman JA, Mack DP, Mustafa SS, Shaker MS, Spergel JM, Stukus DR, Wang J, Greenhawt M. Development of a validated, updated North American pediatric food allergy anaphylaxis management plan. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2025 Jul; 135(1):71-78.e4.
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Fleischer DM, Li HH, Talreja N, Lockey RF, Kaliner MA, Wainford RD, Greenhawt MJ, Casale TB, Lowenthal R, Tanimoto S. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of neffy, Epinephrine Nasal Spray, in Pediatric Allergy Patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2025 Jun; 13(6):1335-1341.e1.
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Kraus CN, Wargacki S, Golden D, Lieberman J, Greenhawt M, Camargo CA. Integrated phase I pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of epinephrine administered through sublingual film, autoinjector, or manual injection. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2025 May; 134(5):580-586.
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Ray L, Acquisto NM, Coralic Z, Feldman R, Mercer K, Zimmerman DE, Howington GT, Slocum GW, Faine B, Rech MA. A national survey of medication utilization for cardiac resuscitation in the emergency department: A survey of emergency medicine pharmacists. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2024 Dec 05; 81(24):1313-1321.
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Shaker MS, Oppenheimer J, Rider NL, Golden DBK, Anagnostou A, Greenhawt M. A health economic analysis of noninjectable epinephrine compared with intramuscular epinephrine. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2025 May; 134(5):587-593.e1.
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Greenhawt M, Lieberman J, Blaiss M, Bernstein DI, Oppenheimer J, DuBuske L, Fleischer D, Dworaczyk DA. Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Profile of Epinephrine Nasal Spray Versus Intramuscular Epinephrine Autoinjector in Healthy Adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2024 Dec; 12(12):3274-3282.e2.
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Shaker MS, Anagnostou A, Greenhawt M. To the ER? Can Patients Treat Their Anaphylaxis at Home? Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2024 Nov; 24(11):623-629.
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