West Nile Fever
"West Nile Fever" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A mosquito-borne viral illness caused by the WEST NILE VIRUS, a FLAVIVIRUS and endemic to regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Common clinical features include HEADACHE; FEVER; maculopapular rash; gastrointestinal symptoms; and lymphadenopathy. MENINGITIS; ENCEPHALITIS; and MYELITIS may also occur. The disease may occasionally be fatal or leave survivors with residual neurologic deficits. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, p13; Lancet 1998 Sep 5;352(9130):767-71)
Descriptor ID |
D014901
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MeSH Number(s) |
C02.081.343.950 C02.182.525.300.850 C02.290.310.950 C02.782.310.950 C02.782.350.250.900 C10.228.140.430.520.750.300.887 C10.228.228.245.340.300.887 C10.228.228.399.750.300.887
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Concept/Terms |
West Nile Fever- West Nile Fever
- WNV Infection
- Infection, WNV
- Infections, WNV
- WNV Infections
- West Nile Virus Infection
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "West Nile Fever".
- Diseases [C]
- Virus Diseases [C02]
- Arbovirus Infections [C02.081]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C02.081.343]
- West Nile Fever [C02.081.343.950]
- Central Nervous System Viral Diseases [C02.182]
- Encephalitis, Viral [C02.182.525]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C02.182.525.300]
- West Nile Fever [C02.182.525.300.850]
- Encephalitis, Viral [C02.290]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C02.290.310]
- West Nile Fever [C02.290.310.950]
- RNA Virus Infections [C02.782]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C02.782.310]
- West Nile Fever [C02.782.310.950]
- Flaviviridae Infections [C02.782.350]
- Flavivirus Infections [C02.782.350.250]
- West Nile Fever [C02.782.350.250.900]
- Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Central Nervous System Diseases [C10.228]
- Brain Diseases [C10.228.140]
- Encephalitis [C10.228.140.430]
- Infectious Encephalitis [C10.228.140.430.520]
- Encephalitis, Viral [C10.228.140.430.520.750]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C10.228.140.430.520.750.300]
- West Nile Fever [C10.228.140.430.520.750.300.887]
- Central Nervous System Infections [C10.228.228]
- Central Nervous System Viral Diseases [C10.228.228.245]
- Encephalitis, Viral [C10.228.228.245.340]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C10.228.228.245.340.300]
- West Nile Fever [C10.228.228.245.340.300.887]
- Infectious Encephalitis [C10.228.228.399]
- Encephalitis, Viral [C10.228.228.399.750]
- Encephalitis, Arbovirus [C10.228.228.399.750.300]
- West Nile Fever [C10.228.228.399.750.300.887]
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "West Nile Fever".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "West Nile Fever" by people in this website by year, and whether "West Nile Fever" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2004 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2005 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2006 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2007 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2008 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2009 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2012 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2017 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2023 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
To return to the timeline, click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "West Nile Fever" by people in Profiles.
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Kapadia RK, Staples JE, Gill CM, Fischer M, Khan E, Laven JJ, Panella A, Velez JO, Hughes HR, Brault A, Pastula DM, Gould CV. Severe Arboviral Neuroinvasive Disease in Patients on Rituximab Therapy: A Review. Clin Infect Dis. 2023 03 21; 76(6):1142-1148.
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Stonedahl S, Leser JS, Clarke P, Potter H, Boyd TD, Tyler KL. Treatment with Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Reduces Viral Titers in the Brains of West Nile Virus-Infected Mice and Improves Survival. J Virol. 2023 03 30; 97(3):e0180522.
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Stonedahl S, Leser JS, Clarke P, Tyler KL. Depletion of Microglia in an Ex Vivo Brain Slice Culture Model of West Nile Virus Infection Leads to Increased Viral Titers and Cell Death. Microbiol Spectr. 2022 04 27; 10(2):e0068522.
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Clarke P, Leser JS, Tyler KL. Intrinsic Innate Immune Responses Control Viral Growth and Protect against Neuronal Death in an Ex Vivo Model of West Nile Virus-Induced Central Nervous System Disease. J Virol. 2021 08 25; 95(18):e0083521.
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Potter H, Boyd TD, Clarke P, Pelak VS, Tyler KL. Recruiting the innate immune system with GM-CSF to fight viral diseases, including West Nile Virus encephalitis and COVID-19. F1000Res. 2020; 9:345.
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Gnann JW, Agrawal A, Hart J, Buitrago M, Carson P, Hanfelt-Goade D, Tyler K, Spotkov J, Freifeld A, Moore T, Reyno J, Masur H, Jester P, Dale I, Li Y, Aban I, Lakeman FD, Whitley RJ. Lack of Efficacy of High-Titered Immunoglobulin in Patients with West Nile Virus Central Nervous System Disease. Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 11; 25(11):2064-2073.
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Lesteberg KE, Beckham JD. Immunology of West Nile Virus Infection and the Role of Alpha-Synuclein as a Viral Restriction Factor. Viral Immunol. 2019 Jan/Feb; 32(1):38-47.
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Seitz S, Clarke P, Tyler KL. Pharmacologic Depletion of Microglia Increases Viral Load in the Brain and Enhances Mortality in Murine Models of Flavivirus-Induced Encephalitis. J Virol. 2018 08 15; 92(16).
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Burakoff A, Lehman J, Fischer M, Staples JE, Lindsey NP. West Nile Virus and Other Nationally Notifiable Arboviral Diseases - United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 Jan 12; 67(1):13-17.
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Quick ED, Seitz S, Clarke P, Tyler KL. Minocycline Has Anti-inflammatory Effects and Reduces Cytotoxicity in an Ex Vivo Spinal Cord Slice Culture Model of West Nile Virus Infection. J Virol. 2017 11 15; 91(22).
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