 RNA, Transfer
"RNA, Transfer" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
| Descriptor ID |
D012343
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D13.444.735.757
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA, Transfer".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA, Transfer".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA, Transfer" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2000 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2001 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2006 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2007 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2009 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2010 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2013 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2014 | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 2015 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 2016 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2017 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2018 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2019 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2020 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2021 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2022 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2023 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2024 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 2025 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in Profiles.
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White LK, Radakovic A, Sajek MP, Dobson K, Riemondy KA, Del Pozo S, Szostak JW, Hesselberth JR. Nanopore sequencing of intact aminoacylated tRNAs. Nat Commun. 2025 Aug 20; 16(1):7781.
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Thalalla Gamage S, Khoogar R, Howpay Manage S, DaRos JT, Crawford MC, Georgeson J, Polevoda BV, Sanders C, Lee KA, Nance KD, Iyer V, Kustanovich A, Perez M, Thu CT, Nance SR, Amin R, Miller CN, Holewinski RJ, Das S, Meyer TJ, Koparde V, Yang A, Jailwala P, Nguyen JT, Andresson T, Hunter K, Gu S, Mock BA, Edmondson EF, Difilippantonio S, Chari R, Schwartz S, O'Connell MR, Wu CC, Meier JL. Transfer RNA acetylation regulates in vivo mammalian stress signaling. Sci Adv. 2025 Mar 21; 11(12):eads2923.
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Gonskikh Y, Tirrito C, Bommisetti P, Mendoza-Figueroa MS, Stoute J, Kim J, Wang Q, Song Y, Liu KF. Spatial regulation of NSUN2-mediated tRNA m5C installation in cognitive function. Nucleic Acids Res. 2025 Jan 11; 53(2).
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Gaylord A, Holzhausen EA, Chalifour B, Patterson WB, Tung PW, Baccarelli AA, Goran MI, Alderete TL, Kupsco A. tRNA-derived RNAs in human milk extracellular vesicles and associations with breastfeeding variables and maternal diet. Epigenomics. 2024 Dec-Dec; 16(23-24):1429-1441.
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Uppalapati S, Kant S, Liu L, Kim JS, Orlicky D, McClelland M, Vazquez-Torres A. Prophage terminase with tRNase activity sensitizes Salmonella enterica to oxidative stress. Science. 2024 04 05; 384(6691):100-105.
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Kugathasan L, Sridhar VS, Lovblom LE, Matta S, Saliba A, Debnath S, AlAkwaa FM, Nair V, Bjornstad P, Kretzler M, Perkins BA, Sharma K, Cherney DZI. Interactive Effects of Empagliflozin and Hyperglycemia on Urinary Amino Acids in Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes. 2024 Mar 01; 73(3):401-411.
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Sherlock ME, Langeberg CJ, Kieft JS. Diversity and modularity of tyrosine-accepting tRNA-like structures. RNA. 2024 02 16; 30(3):213-222.
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Probst-R?d S, Nyangaresi PO, Adeyeye AA, Ackermann M, Beck SE, McNeill K. Synergistic effect of UV-A and UV-C light is traced to UV-induced damage of the transfer RNA. Water Res. 2024 Mar 15; 252:121189.
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White LK, Strugar SM, MacFadden A, Hesselberth JR. Nanopore sequencing of internal 2'-PO4 modifications installed by RNA repair. RNA. 2023 06; 29(6):847-861.
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Daugeron MC, Missoury S, Da Cunha V, Lazar N, Collinet B, van Tilbeurgh H, Basta T. A paralog of Pcc1 is the fifth core subunit of the KEOPS tRNA-modifying complex in Archaea. Nat Commun. 2023 02 01; 14(1):526.
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