 RNA, Transfer
"RNA, Transfer" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
| Descriptor ID |
D012343
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D13.444.735.757
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA, Transfer".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA, Transfer".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA, Transfer" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1991 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1994 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2000 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2001 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2007 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2009 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2010 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2012 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2014 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2015 | 2 | 4 | 6 | | 2016 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2017 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2018 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2019 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2020 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in Profiles.
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Schwark DG, Schmitt MA, Fisk JD. Directed Evolution of the Methanosarcina barkeri Pyrrolysyl tRNA/aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase Pair for Rapid Evaluation of Sense Codon Reassignment Potential. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jan 18; 22(2).
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Kripps KA, Friederich MW, Chen T, Larson AA, Mirsky DM, Wang Y, Tanji K, Knight KM, Wong LJ, Van Hove JLK. A novel acceptor stem variant in mitochondrial tRNATyr impairs mitochondrial translation and is associated with a severe phenotype. Mol Genet Metab. 2020 12; 131(4):398-404.
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Shen H, Ontiveros RJ, Owens MC, Liu MY, Ghanty U, Kohli RM, Liu KF. TET-mediated 5-methylcytosine oxidation in tRNA promotes translation. J Biol Chem. 2021 Jan-Jun; 296:100087.
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Morgan CP, Shetty AC, Chan JC, Berger DS, Ament SA, Epperson CN, Bale TL. Repeated sampling facilitates within- and between-subject modeling of the human sperm transcriptome to identify dynamic and stress-responsive sncRNAs. Sci Rep. 2020 10 15; 10(1):17498.
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Schwark DG, Schmitt MA, Biddle W, Fisk JD. The Influence of Competing tRNA Abundance on Translation: Quantifying the Efficiency of Sense Codon Reassignment at Rarely Used Codons. Chembiochem. 2020 08 17; 21(16):2274-2286.
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Ontiveros RJ, Shen H, Stoute J, Yanas A, Cui Y, Zhang Y, Liu KF. Coordination of mRNA and tRNA methylations by TRMT10A. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 04 07; 117(14):7782-7791.
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Sajek MP, Wozniak T, Sprinzl M, Jaruzelska J, Barciszewski J. T-psi-C: user friendly database of tRNA sequences and structures. Nucleic Acids Res. 2020 01 08; 48(D1):D256-D260.
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Narula A, Ellis J, Taliaferro JM, Rissland OS. Coding regions affect mRNA stability in human cells. RNA. 2019 12; 25(12):1751-1764.
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Yanas A, Liu KF. RNA modifications and the link to human disease. Methods Enzymol. 2019; 626:133-146.
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Ontiveros RJ, Stoute J, Liu KF. The chemical diversity of RNA modifications. Biochem J. 2019 04 26; 476(8):1227-1245.
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