1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase
"1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A lipoprotein-associated PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 which modulates the action of PLATELET ACTIVATING FACTOR by hydrolyzing the SN-2 ester bond to yield the biologically inactive lyso-platelet-activating factor. It has specificity for phospholipid substrates with short-chain residues at the SN-2 position, but inactive against long-chain phospholipids. Deficiency in this enzyme is associated with many diseases including ASTHMA, and HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA.
Descriptor ID |
D043203
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.352.100.680.750.937.249
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Concept/Terms |
1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase- 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase
- 1 Alkyl 2 acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase
- Esterase, 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine
- PAF Acetylhydrolase II
- Acetylhydrolase II, PAF
- Platelet-Activating Factor Hydrolase
- Factor Hydrolase, Platelet-Activating
- Hydrolase, Platelet-Activating Factor
- Platelet Activating Factor Hydrolase
- PAF 2-Acylhydrolase
- PAF 2 Acylhydrolase
- Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2
- Lipoprotein Associated Phospholipase A2
- Phospholipase A2, Lipoprotein-Associated
- Lp-PLA(2)
- Lp-PLA2
- Lp PLA2
- PAF 2-Acetylhydrolase
- 2-Acetylhydrolase, PAF
- PAF 2 Acetylhydrolase
- PAF Acetylhydrolase
- Acetylhydrolase, PAF
- Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A(2)
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase" by people in this website by year, and whether "1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase" by people in Profiles.
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Zanni MV, Foldyna B, McCallum S, Burdo TH, Looby SE, Fitch KV, Fulda ES, Autissier P, Bloomfield GS, Malvestutto CD, Fichtenbaum CJ, Overton ET, Aberg JA, Erlandson KM, Campbell TB, Ellsworth GB, Sheth AN, Taiwo B, Currier JS, Hoffmann U, Lu MT, Douglas PS, Ribaudo HJ, Grinspoon SK. Sex Differences in Subclinical Atherosclerosis and Systemic Immune Activation/Inflammation Among People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the United States. Clin Infect Dis. 2023 01 13; 76(2):323-334.
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Emrick LT, Rosenfeld JA, Lalani SR, Jain M, Desai NK, Larson A, Kripps K, Vanderver A, Taft RJ, Bluske K, Perry D, Nagakura H, Immken LL, Burrage LC, Bacino CA, Belmont JW, Network UD, Lee B. Microdeletions excluding YWHAE and PAFAH1B1 cause a unique leukoencephalopathy: further delineation of the 17p13.3 microdeletion spectrum. Genet Med. 2019 07; 21(7):1652-1656.
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Martinez-Garay I, Gil-Sanz C, Franco SJ, Espinosa A, Moln?r Z, Mueller U. Cadherin 2/4 signaling via PTP1B and catenins is crucial for nucleokinesis during radial neuronal migration in the neocortex. Development. 2016 06 15; 143(12):2121-34.
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Jarvie JL, Wang H, Kinney GL, Snell-Bergeon J, Hokanson JE, Eckel RH. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2?distribution among lipoproteins differs in?type 1 diabetes. J Clin Lipidol. 2016 May-Jun; 10(3):577-86.
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Erlandson KM, Campbell TB. Inflammation in Chronic HIV Infection: What Can We Do? J Infect Dis. 2015 Aug 01; 212(3):339-42.
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Kispert SE, Marentette JO, McHowat J. Enhanced breast cancer cell adherence to the lung endothelium via PAF acetylhydrolase inhibition: a potential mechanism for enhanced metastasis in smokers. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2014 Nov 15; 307(10):C951-6.
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Peloso GM, Auer PL, Bis JC, Voorman A, Morrison AC, Stitziel NO, Brody JA, Khetarpal SA, Crosby JR, Fornage M, Isaacs A, Jakobsdottir J, Feitosa MF, Davies G, Huffman JE, Manichaikul A, Davis B, Lohman K, Joon AY, Smith AV, Grove ML, Zanoni P, Redon V, Demissie S, Lawson K, Peters U, Carlson C, Jackson RD, Ryckman KK, Mackey RH, Robinson JG, Siscovick DS, Schreiner PJ, Mychaleckyj JC, Pankow JS, Hofman A, Uitterlinden AG, Harris TB, Taylor KD, Stafford JM, Reynolds LM, Marioni RE, Dehghan A, Franco OH, Patel AP, Lu Y, Hindy G, Gottesman O, Bottinger EP, Melander O, Orho-Melander M, Loos RJ, Duga S, Merlini PA, Farrall M, Goel A, Asselta R, Girelli D, Martinelli N, Shah SH, Kraus WE, Li M, Rader DJ, Reilly MP, McPherson R, Watkins H, Ardissino D, Zhang Q, Wang J, Tsai MY, Taylor HA, Correa A, Griswold ME, Lange LA, Starr JM, Rudan I, Eiriksdottir G, Launer LJ, Ordovas JM, Levy D, Chen YD, Reiner AP, Hayward C, Polasek O, Deary IJ, Borecki IB, Liu Y, Gudnason V, Wilson JG, van Duijn CM, Kooperberg C, Rich SS, Psaty BM, Rotter JI, O'Donnell CJ, Rice K, Boerwinkle E, Kathiresan S, Cupples LA. Association of low-frequency and rare coding-sequence variants with blood lipids and coronary heart disease in 56,000 whites and blacks. Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Feb 06; 94(2):223-32.
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Tyurin VA, Balasubramanian K, Winnica D, Tyurina YY, Vikulina AS, He RR, Kapralov AA, Macphee CH, Kagan VE. Oxidatively modified phosphatidylserines on the surface of apoptotic cells are essential phagocytic 'eat-me' signals: cleavage and inhibition of phagocytosis by Lp-PLA2. Cell Death Differ. 2014 May; 21(5):825-35.
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Nelson TL, Biggs ML, Kizer JR, Cushman M, Hokanson JE, Furberg CD, Mukamal KJ. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) and future risk of type 2 diabetes: results from the Cardiovascular Health Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 May; 97(5):1695-701.
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Ryu SK, Mallat Z, Benessiano J, Tedgui A, Olsson AG, Bao W, Schwartz GG, Tsimikas S. Phospholipase A2 enzymes, high-dose atorvastatin, and prediction of ischemic events after acute coronary syndromes. Circulation. 2012 Feb 14; 125(6):757-66.
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