Placenta
"Placenta" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A highly vascularized mammalian fetal-maternal organ and major site of transport of oxygen, nutrients, and fetal waste products. It includes a fetal portion (CHORIONIC VILLI) derived from TROPHOBLASTS and a maternal portion (DECIDUA) derived from the uterine ENDOMETRIUM. The placenta produces an array of steroid, protein and peptide hormones (PLACENTAL HORMONES).
| Descriptor ID |
D010920
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| MeSH Number(s) |
A16.710
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| Concept/Terms |
Placenta- Placenta
- Placentas
- Placentome
- Placentomes
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Placenta".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Placenta".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Placenta" by people in this website by year, and whether "Placenta" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1996 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 1997 | 3 | 4 | 7 | | 1998 | 6 | 1 | 7 | | 1999 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2000 | 5 | 3 | 8 | | 2001 | 5 | 0 | 5 | | 2002 | 5 | 6 | 11 | | 2003 | 8 | 4 | 12 | | 2004 | 6 | 1 | 7 | | 2005 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2006 | 9 | 2 | 11 | | 2007 | 7 | 2 | 9 | | 2008 | 6 | 2 | 8 | | 2009 | 9 | 1 | 10 | | 2010 | 2 | 4 | 6 | | 2011 | 8 | 4 | 12 | | 2012 | 9 | 5 | 14 | | 2013 | 7 | 5 | 12 | | 2014 | 15 | 1 | 16 | | 2015 | 11 | 3 | 14 | | 2016 | 14 | 3 | 17 | | 2017 | 14 | 5 | 19 | | 2018 | 13 | 6 | 19 | | 2019 | 11 | 9 | 20 | | 2020 | 14 | 11 | 25 | | 2021 | 17 | 14 | 31 | | 2022 | 15 | 32 | 47 | | 2023 | 14 | 26 | 40 | | 2024 | 22 | 7 | 29 | | 2025 | 10 | 5 | 15 | | 2026 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
To return to the timeline, click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Placenta" by people in Profiles.
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Francis EC, Boyle KE, Gyllenhammer LE, Dabelea D, Jansson T, Perng W. Placental insulin-mTOR and stress-inflammatory signaling patterns are associated with childhood adiposity. BMC Med. 2026 May 08; 24(1).
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Arenas GA, Cochrane ALK, PeƱaloza E, Paz AA, Carrasco M, Iturriaga R, Giussani DA, Krause BJ. Hypoxic development down-regulates endothelial Piezo1 via HIF1-a signaling and impairs Piezo1-mediated vasorelaxation. Clin Sci (Lond). 2026 Apr 15; 140(4):493-507.
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Rosario FJ, Shimada H, Fredrick SBJ, Barentsen K, Powell TL, Urschitz J, Brown TL, Brown L, Jansson T. Trophoblast-specific overexpression of Slc7a5 increases fetal amino acid availability and hepatic mTOR signalling and causes increased fetal growth. J Physiol. 2026 03; 604(5):2276-2301.
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Bardill JR, Eason CR, Wood H, Breckenfelder C, Gallagher LT, Crew M, Karimpour-Fard A, Sucharov CC, Powell TL, Wright CJ, Derderian SC. Investigating trophoblast invasion and angiogenesis expression changes in a caloric deficient mouse model of fetal growth restriction. Reprod Biol. 2026 Jun; 26(2):101179.
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Kennedy VC, Tanner AR, Lynch CS, Winger QA, Rozance PJ, Anthony RV. In vivo physiological ramifications of placental SLC2A3-RNA interference throughout gestation in sheep. J Anim Sci. 2026 Jan 08; 104.
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O'Brien KA, Toledo-Jaldin L, Gu W, Houck JA, Lazo-Vega L, Miranda-Garrido V, Yung HW, Yasini H, Moore LG, Reisz JA, Simonson TS, Shortt J, Stalker M, D'Alessandro A, Julian CG. Dysregulated Fatty Acid Metabolism in Preeclampsia Among Highland Andeans: Insights Into Adaptive and Maladaptive Placental Metabolic Phenotypes. FASEB J. 2025 Nov 30; 39(22):e71254.
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Shimada H, Sakuragi T, Barentsen K, Erickson K, Urschitz J, Powell TL, Jansson T, Rosario FJ. Placental mitochondrial respiration is inhibited in mice with trophoblast specific AdipoR2 overexpression. Free Radic Biol Med. 2026 Feb 01; 243:276-290.
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Ginocchio S, McCabe MC, Flockton AR, Gumina DL, Hansen KC, Ji S, Su EJ. Unraveling the Matrix: Proteomic Profiling Reveals Stromal ECM Dysregulation in Severe Early-Onset Fetal Growth Restriction. Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Nov 19; 26(22).
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Shimada H, Urschitz J, Powell TL, Jansson T, Rosario FJ. Inducible trophoblast-specific knockdown of mechanistic target of rapamycin impairs placental folate transport in mice. J Nutr Biochem. 2026 Mar; 149:110189.
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Moore LG, Wesolowski SR, Lorca RA, Julian CG. AMPK: Accumulating Evidence in Support of its role in Dual Regulation of Vascular Function and Metabolism During Human Pregnancy. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 2025 Sep; 241(9):e70093.
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