Retroviridae
"Retroviridae" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES).
Descriptor ID |
D012190
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MeSH Number(s) |
B04.613.807 B04.820.650
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Concept/Terms |
Oncornaviruses- Oncornaviruses
- Oncornavirus
- RNA Tumor Viruses
- RNA Tumor Virus
- Tumor Virus, RNA
- Tumor Viruses, RNA
- Virus, RNA Tumor
- Viruses, RNA Tumor
- Oncovirinae
- Oncoviruses
- Oncovirus
Type C Oncoviruses- Type C Oncoviruses
- Leukoviruses
- Leukovirus
- Oncoviruses, Type C
- C Oncovirus, Type
- C Oncoviruses, Type
- Oncovirus, Type C
- Type C Oncovirus
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Retroviridae".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Retroviridae".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Retroviridae" by people in this website by year, and whether "Retroviridae" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1996 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1998 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 1999 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 2000 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2001 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2002 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2004 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2005 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2007 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2008 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2009 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2013 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2015 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2018 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Retroviridae" by people in Profiles.
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Malyshkina A, Bayer W, Podschwadt P, Otto L, Karakoese Z, Sutter K, Bruderek K, Wang B, Lavender KJ, Santiago ML, Leipe PM, Elsner C, Esser S, Brandau S, Gunzer M, Dittmer U. Immunotherapy-induced cytotoxic T follicular helper cells reduce numbers of retrovirus-infected reservoir cells in B cell follicles. PLoS Pathog. 2023 Oct; 19(10):e1011725.
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Ballandras-Colas A, Chivukula V, Gruszka DT, Shan Z, Singh PK, Pye VE, McLean RK, Bedwell GJ, Li W, Nans A, Cook NJ, Fadel HJ, Poeschla EM, Griffiths DJ, Vargas J, Taylor IA, Lyumkis D, Yardimci H, Engelman AN, Cherepanov P. Multivalent interactions essential for lentiviral integrase function. Nat Commun. 2022 05 03; 13(1):2416.
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Mann SE, Zhou Z, Landry LG, Anderson AM, Alkanani AK, Fischer J, Peakman M, Mallone R, Campbell K, Michels AW, Nakayama M. Multiplex T Cell Stimulation Assay Utilizing a T Cell Activation Reporter-Based Detection System. Front Immunol. 2020; 11:633.
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Rovnak J, St Clair LA, Lian E, McAlister C, Perera R, Cohrs RJ. The 19th Rocky Mountain Virology Association Meeting. Viruses. 2020 01 11; 12(1).
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Uchil PD, Pi R, Haugh KA, Ladinsky MS, Ventura JD, Barrett BS, Santiago ML, Bjorkman PJ, Kassiotis G, Sewald X, Mothes W. A Protective Role for the Lectin CD169/Siglec-1 against a Pathogenic Murine Retrovirus. Cell Host Microbe. 2019 01 09; 25(1):87-100.e10.
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Greaves SA, Peterson JN, Torres RM, Pelanda R. Activation of the MEK-ERK Pathway Is Necessary but Not Sufficient for Breaking Central B Cell Tolerance. Front Immunol. 2018; 9:707.
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Gadek KE, Wang H, Hall MN, Sungello M, Libby A, MacLaskey D, Eckel RH, Olwin BB. Striated muscle gene therapy for the treatment of lipoprotein lipase deficiency. PLoS One. 2018; 13(1):e0190963.
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Paez-Espino D, Chen IA, Palaniappan K, Ratner A, Chu K, Szeto E, Pillay M, Huang J, Markowitz VM, Nielsen T, Huntemann M, K Reddy TB, Pavlopoulos GA, Sullivan MB, Campbell BJ, Chen F, McMahon K, Hallam SJ, Denef V, Cavicchioli R, Caffrey SM, Streit WR, Webster J, Handley KM, Salekdeh GH, Tsesmetzis N, Setubal JC, Pope PB, Liu WT, Rivers AR, Ivanova NN, Kyrpides NC. IMG/VR: a database of cultured and uncultured DNA Viruses and retroviruses. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 01 04; 45(D1):D457-D465.
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Akhmetzyanova I, Drabczyk M, Neff CP, Gibbert K, Dietze KK, Werner T, Liu J, Chen L, Lang KS, Palmer BE, Dittmer U, Zelinskyy G. PD-L1 Expression on Retrovirus-Infected Cells Mediates Immune Escape from CD8+ T Cell Killing. PLoS Pathog. 2015 Oct; 11(10):e1005224.
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Wang Y, Schmitt K, Guo K, Santiago ML, Stephens EB. Role of the single deaminase domain APOBEC3A in virus restriction, retrotransposition, DNA damage and cancer. J Gen Virol. 2016 Jan; 97(1):1-17.
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