Thyroxine
"Thyroxine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
Descriptor ID |
D013974
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MeSH Number(s) |
D06.472.931.812 D12.125.072.050.767
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Concept/Terms |
Thyroxine- Thyroxine
- T4 Thyroid Hormone
- Thyroid Hormone, T4
- Thyroxin
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl) 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine
- L-3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- Levothyroxine
- L-Thyroxine
- L Thyroxine
- 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodotyrosine
Levothyroxin Deladande- Levothyroxin Deladande
- Deladande, Levothyroxin
- Levothyroxin Delalande
- Delalande, Levothyroxin
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Thyroxine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Thyroxine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Thyroxine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2000 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2006 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2007 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2008 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2011 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2012 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2017 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2020 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2023 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in Profiles.
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Barrio M, Raeburn CD, McIntyre R, Albuja-Cruz M, Haugen BR, Pozdeyev N. Computer-Assisted Levothyroxine Dose Selection for the Treatment of Postoperative Hypothyroidism. Thyroid. 2023 05; 33(5):547-555.
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Chan LE, Casiraghi E, Laraway B, Coleman B, Blau H, Zaman A, Harris NL, Wilkins K, Antony B, Gargano M, Valentini G, Sahner D, Haendel M, Robinson PN, Bramante C, Reese J. Metformin is associated with reduced COVID-19 severity in patients with prediabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2022 Dec; 194:110157.
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Nakhaee S, Rezayee M, Mansouri B, Hadianfar A, Zadeh AA, Zardast M, Sefat MP, Mehrpour O. Comparison of Thyroid Function in Lead-Poisoned Patients and Healthy Individuals in Eastern Iran. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2022 Jul; 200(7):3097-3102.
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Zhang J, Gu Y, Meng G, Zhang Q, Liu L, Wu H, Zhang S, Wang Y, Zhang T, Wang X, Zhang X, Wang X, Sun S, Zhou M, Jia Q, Song K, Niu K. Association between dietary onion intake and subclinical hypothyroidism in adults: a population-based study from an iodine-replete area. Endocrine. 2021 12; 74(3):616-624.
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Azova S, Rajabi F, Modi BP, Mansfield L, Jonas MM, Drobysheva A, Boyd TK, Wassner AJ, Smith JR. Graves' disease in a five-month-old boy with an unusual treatment course. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Mar 26; 34(3):401-406.
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Kuye R, Riggs C, King J, Heilmann R, Kurz D, Milchak J. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Stability in Patients Prescribed Synthetic or Desiccated Thyroid Products: A Retrospective Study. Ann Fam Med. 2020 09; 18(5):452-454.
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McDermott MT. Hypothyroidism. Ann Intern Med. 2020 07 07; 173(1):ITC1-ITC16.
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McKeever L, Peterson SJ, Lateef O, Freels S, Fonseca TL, Bocco BMLC, Fernandes GW, Roehl K, Nowak K, Mozer M, Bianco AC, Braunschweig CA. Higher Caloric Exposure in Critically Ill Patients Transiently Accelerates Thyroid Hormone Activation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 02 01; 105(2).
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Powell A, Wilson P, Powell T. Case 4: Chronic and Progressive Muscle Weakness in a 9-year-old Girl. Pediatr Rev. 2019 Dec; 40(12):647-649.
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Papoian V, Ylli D, Felger EA, Wartofsky L, Rosen JE. Evaluation of Thyroid Hormone Replacement Dosing in Overweight and Obese Patients After a Thyroidectomy. Thyroid. 2019 11; 29(11):1558-1562.
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