 Virus Activation
"Virus Activation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The mechanism by which latent viruses, such as genetically transmitted tumor viruses (PROVIRUSES) or PROPHAGES of lysogenic bacteria, are induced to replicate and then released as infectious viruses. It may be effected by various endogenous and exogenous stimuli, including B-cell LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES, glucocorticoid hormones, halogenated pyrimidines, IONIZING RADIATION, ultraviolet light, and superinfecting viruses.
| Descriptor ID |
D014775
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| MeSH Number(s) |
G06.920.925.940
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| Concept/Terms |
Virus Activation- Virus Activation
- Activation, Virus
- Activations, Virus
- Virus Activations
- Viral Activation
- Activation, Viral
- Activations, Viral
- Viral Activations
- Virus Induction
- Induction, Virus
- Inductions, Virus
- Virus Inductions
Prophage Induction- Prophage Induction
- Induction, Prophage
- Inductions, Prophage
- Prophage Inductions
Prophage Excision- Prophage Excision
- Excision, Prophage
- Excisions, Prophage
- Prophage Excisions
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Virus Activation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Virus Activation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Virus Activation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Virus Activation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1989 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1990 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1992 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2000 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2001 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2002 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2003 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2005 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2007 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2009 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2010 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2012 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2013 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2014 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2015 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2017 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2018 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Virus Activation" by people in Profiles.
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Baird NL, Zhu S, Pearce CM, Viejo-Borbolla A. Current In Vitro Models to Study Varicella Zoster Virus Latency and Reactivation. Viruses. 2019 01 26; 11(2).
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Coleman CB, Lang J, Sweet LA, Smith NA, Freed BM, Pan Z, Haverkos B, Pelanda R, Rochford R. Epstein-Barr Virus Type 2 Infects T Cells and Induces B Cell Lymphomagenesis in Humanized Mice. J Virol. 2018 11 01; 92(21).
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Watson ZL, Washington SD, Phelan DM, Lewin AS, Tuli SS, Schultz GS, Neumann DM, Bloom DC. In Vivo Knockdown of the Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Latency-Associated Transcript Reduces Reactivation from Latency. J Virol. 2018 08 15; 92(16).
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Bristol JA, Djavadian R, Albright ER, Coleman CB, Ohashi M, Hayes M, Romero-Masters JC, Barlow EA, Farrell PJ, Rochford R, Kalejta RF, Johannsen EC, Kenney SC. A cancer-associated Epstein-Barr virus BZLF1 promoter variant enhances lytic infection. PLoS Pathog. 2018 07; 14(7):e1007179.
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Schmitt K, Akkina R. Ultra-Sensitive HIV-1 Latency Viral Outgrowth Assays Using Humanized Mice. Front Immunol. 2018; 9:344.
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Niemeyer BF, Oko LM, Medina EM, Oldenburg DG, White DW, Cool CD, Clambey ET, van Dyk LF. Host Tumor Suppressor p18INK4c Functions as a Potent Cell-Intrinsic Inhibitor of Murine Gammaherpesvirus 68 Reactivation and Pathogenesis. J Virol. 2018 03 15; 92(6).
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Limaye AP, Stapleton RD, Peng L, Gunn SR, Kimball LE, Hyzy R, Exline MC, Files DC, Morris PE, Frankel SK, Mikkelsen ME, Hite D, Enfield KB, Steingrub J, O'Brien J, Parsons PE, Cuschieri J, Wunderink RG, Hotchkin DL, Chen YQ, Rubenfeld GD, Boeckh M. Effect of Ganciclovir on IL-6 Levels Among Cytomegalovirus-Seropositive Adults With Critical Illness: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 08 22; 318(8):731-740.
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Sattler C, Moritz F, Chen S, Steer B, Kutschke D, Irmler M, Beckers J, Eickelberg O, Schmitt-Kopplin P, Adler H, Stoeger T. Nanoparticle exposure reactivates latent herpesvirus and restores a signature of acute infection. Part Fibre Toxicol. 2017 01 10; 14(1):2.
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Cohrs RJ, Badani H, Baird NL, White TM, Sanford B, Gilden D. Induction of varicella zoster virus DNA replication in dissociated human trigeminal ganglia. J Neurovirol. 2017 02; 23(1):152-157.
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Cohrs RJ, Badani H, Bos N, Scianna C, Hoskins I, Baird NL, Gilden D. Alphaherpesvirus DNA replication in dissociated human trigeminal ganglia. J Neurovirol. 2016 10; 22(5):688-694.
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