Encephalocele
"Encephalocele" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Brain tissue herniation through a congenital or acquired defect in the skull. The majority of congenital encephaloceles occur in the occipital or frontal regions. Clinical features include a protuberant mass that may be pulsatile. The quantity and location of protruding neural tissue determines the type and degree of neurologic deficit. Visual defects, psychomotor developmental delay, and persistent motor deficits frequently occur.
Descriptor ID |
D004677
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.500.680.488 C16.131.666.680.488 C23.300.707.186
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Concept/Terms |
Encephalocele- Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles
- Cephalocele
- Cephaloceles
- Cranial Meningoencephalocele
- Cranial Meningoencephaloceles
- Meningoencephalocele, Cranial
- Meningoencephaloceles, Cranial
- Cranium Bifidum
- Bifidum, Cranium
- Bifidums, Cranium
- Cranium Bifidums
- Hernia, Cerebral
- Cerebral Hernia
- Cerebral Hernias
- Hernias, Cerebral
- Bifid Cranium
- Bifid Craniums
- Cranium, Bifid
- Craniums, Bifid
- Craniocele
- Cranioceles
Frontal Encephalocele- Frontal Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles, Frontal
- Frontal Encephaloceles
- Encephalocele, Frontal
Cerebellar Herniation- Cerebellar Herniation
- Cerebellar Herniations
- Herniation, Cerebellar
- Herniations, Cerebellar
- Tonsillar Hernia
- Hernia, Tonsillar
- Hernias, Tonsillar
- Tonsillar Hernias
- Tonsillar Herniation
- Herniation, Tonsillar
- Herniations, Tonsillar
- Tonsillar Herniations
- Cerebellar Hernia
- Cerebellar Hernias
- Hernia, Cerebellar
- Hernias, Cerebellar
Acquired Encephalocele- Acquired Encephalocele
- Acquired Encephaloceles
- Encephaloceles, Acquired
- Encephalocele, Acquired
Encephalocele, Sincipital- Encephalocele, Sincipital
- Encephaloceles, Sincipital
- Sincipital Encephaloceles
- Sincipital Encephalocele
Occipital Encephalocele- Occipital Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles, Occipital
- Occipital Encephaloceles
- Notoencephalocele
- Notoencephaloceles
- Encephalocele, Occipital
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Encephalocele".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Encephalocele".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Encephalocele" by people in this website by year, and whether "Encephalocele" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2007 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Encephalocele" by people in Profiles.
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Fenton LZ. Imaging of Congenital Malformations of the Brain. Clin Perinatol. 2022 09; 49(3):587-601.
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Gilani A, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK. Histopathologic features of nasal glial heterotopia (nasal glioma). Childs Nerv Syst. 2022 01; 38(1):63-75.
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Thomas JJ, Ciarallo C. Images in anesthesiology: facemask ventilation with a frontonasal encephalocele. Anesthesiology. 2015 Mar; 122(3):698.
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Yee LM, Kacmar RM, Bolden JR. Basal transethmoidal encephalocele and malignant hypertension in a parturient with a seizure disorder. A case report. J Reprod Med. 2015 Jan-Feb; 60(1-2):55-7.
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Jeevan DS, Ormond DR, Kim AH, Meiteles LZ, Stidham KR, Linstrom C, Murali R. Cerebrospinal fluid leaks and encephaloceles of temporal bone origin: nuances to diagnosis and management. World Neurosurg. 2015 Apr; 83(4):560-6.
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Ramakrishnan VR, Suh JD, Chiu AG, Palmer JN. Reliability of preoperative assessment of cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the management of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks and encephaloceles. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2011 May-Jun; 1(3):201-5.
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Hopp K, Heyer CM, Hommerding CJ, Henke SA, Sundsbak JL, Patel S, Patel P, Consugar MB, Czarnecki PG, Gliem TJ, Torres VE, Rossetti S, Harris PC. B9D1 is revealed as a novel Meckel syndrome (MKS) gene by targeted exon-enriched next-generation sequencing and deletion analysis. Hum Mol Genet. 2011 Jul 01; 20(13):2524-34.
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Gubbels SP, Selden NR, Delashaw JB, McMenomey SO. Spontaneous middle fossa encephalocele and cerebrospinal fluid leakage: diagnosis and management. Otol Neurotol. 2007 Dec; 28(8):1131-9.
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Seinfeld J, Sawyer M, Rabb CH. Successful treatment of paradoxical cerebral herniation by lumbar epidural blood patch placement: technical case report. Neurosurgery. 2007 Sep; 61(3 Suppl):E175; discussion E175.
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Quintero RA, Abuhamad A, Hobbins JC, Mahoney MJ. Transabdominal thin-gauge embryofetoscopy: a technique for early prenatal diagnosis and its use in the diagnosis of a case of Meckel-Gruber syndrome. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993 May; 168(5):1552-7.
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