Freund's Adjuvant
"Freund's Adjuvant" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An antigen solution emulsified in mineral oil. The complete form is made up of killed, dried mycobacteria, usually M. tuberculosis, suspended in the oil phase. It is effective in stimulating cell-mediated immunity (IMMUNITY, CELLULAR) and potentiates the production of certain IMMUNOGLOBULINS in some animals. The incomplete form does not contain mycobacteria.
Descriptor ID |
D005620
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MeSH Number(s) |
D20.475
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Concept/Terms |
Freund's Adjuvant- Freund's Adjuvant
- Adjuvant, Freund's
- Freunds Adjuvant
- Freund Adjuvant
- Adjuvant, Freund
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Freund's Adjuvant".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Freund's Adjuvant".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Freund's Adjuvant" by people in this website by year, and whether "Freund's Adjuvant" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Freund's Adjuvant" by people in Profiles.
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Oliveira CG, Freitas MF, de Sousa MVP, Giorgi R, Chacur M. Photobiomodulation reduces nociception and edema in a CFA-induced muscle pain model: effects of LLLT and LEDT. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2020 Oct 14; 19(10):1392-1401.
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Xie AX, Madayag A, Minton SK, McCarthy KD, Malykhina AP. Sensory satellite glial Gq-GPCR activation alleviates inflammatory pain via peripheral adenosine 1 receptor activation. Sci Rep. 2020 08 25; 10(1):14181.
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Navarro-Alvarez N, Goncalves B, Andrews AR, Wang Z, Wang Z, Harrington E, Shah J, Sachs DH, Eliaz I, Huang CA. The effects of galectin-3 depletion apheresis on induced skin inflammation in a porcine model. J Clin Apher. 2018 Aug; 33(4):486-493.
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Vaitaitis GM, Yussman MG, Waid DM, Wagner DH. Th40 cells (CD4+CD40+ Tcells) drive a more severe form of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis than conventional CD4 T cells. PLoS One. 2017; 12(2):e0172037.
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Grace PM, Strand KA, Maier SF, Watkins LR. Suppression of voluntary wheel running in rats is dependent on the site of inflammation: evidence for voluntary running as a measure of hind paw-evoked pain. J Pain. 2014 Feb; 15(2):121-8.
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Liang L, Fan L, Tao B, Yaster M, Tao YX. Protein kinase B/Akt is required for complete Freund's adjuvant-induced upregulation of Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 in primary sensory neurons. J Pain. 2013 Jun; 14(6):638-47.
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Liang L, Tao B, Fan L, Yaster M, Zhang Y, Tao YX. mTOR and its downstream pathway are activated in the dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord after peripheral inflammation, but not after nerve injury. Brain Res. 2013 Jun 04; 1513:17-25.
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Roark CL, Huang Y, Jin N, Aydintug MK, Casper T, Sun D, Born WK, O'Brien RL. A canonical V?4Vd4+ ?d T cell population with distinct stimulation requirements which promotes the Th17 response. Immunol Res. 2013 Mar; 55(1-3):217-30.
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Johnston IN, Maier SF, Rudy JW, Watkins LR. Post-conditioning experience with acute or chronic inflammatory pain reduces contextual fear conditioning in the rat. Behav Brain Res. 2012 Jan 15; 226(2):361-8.
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Yaster M, Guan X, Petralia RS, Rothstein JD, Lu W, Tao YX. Effect of inhibition of spinal cord glutamate transporters on inflammatory pain induced by formalin and complete Freund's adjuvant. Anesthesiology. 2011 Feb; 114(2):412-23.
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