Optic Chiasm
"Optic Chiasm" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The X-shaped structure formed by the meeting of the two optic nerves. At the optic chiasm the fibers from the medial part of each retina cross to project to the other side of the brain while the lateral retinal fibers continue on the same side. As a result each half of the brain receives information about the contralateral visual field from both eyes.
Descriptor ID |
D009897
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.186.211.730.317.578 A08.800.800.120.680.600
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Concept/Terms |
Optic Chiasm- Optic Chiasm
- Chiasm, Optic
- Chiasms, Optic
- Optic Chiasms
- Optic Chiasma
- Chiasma, Optic
- Chiasmas, Optic
- Optic Chiasmas
- Optic Decussation
- Decussation, Optic
- Decussations, Optic
- Optic Decussations
- Chiasma Opticum
- Chiasma Opticums
- Opticum, Chiasma
- Opticums, Chiasma
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Optic Chiasm".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Optic Chiasm".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Optic Chiasm" by people in this website by year, and whether "Optic Chiasm" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Optic Chiasm" by people in Profiles.
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Kostic M, Subramanian PS, Falcone SF, El-Swaify ST, Sur S, Spasic S, Miller NR, Morcos JJ, Lam BL. Cavernous Malformation of the Optic Nerve and Chiasm: Prompt Suspicion and Surgery Matter. J Neuroophthalmol. 2022 03 01; 42(1):108-114.
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Norris GA, Garcia J, Hankinson TC, Handler M, Foreman N, Mirsky D, Stence N, Dorris K, Green AL. Diagnostic accuracy of neuroimaging in pediatric optic chiasm/sellar/suprasellar tumors. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2019 06; 66(6):e27680.
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McCoy AN, Quigley HA, Miller NR, Subramanian PS, Ramulu PY, Boland MV. Author Response: Neurological Hemifield Test in Binasal Defects. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Apr; 56(4):2570.
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Pecen PE, Bhatti MT. Clinical reasoning: a 61-year-old woman with a swollen optic nerve and progressive visual loss. Neurology. 2014 Jun 10; 82(23):e205-9.
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McCoy AN, Quigley HA, Wang J, Miller NR, Subramanian PS, Ramulu PY, Boland MV. Development and validation of an improved neurological hemifield test to identify chiasmal and postchiasmal lesions by automated perimetry. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Feb 20; 55(2):1017-23.
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Leyngold I, Olivi A, Ishii M, Blitz A, Burger P, Subramanian PS, Gallia G. Acute chiasmal abscess resulting from perineural extension of invasive sino-orbital aspergillosis in an immunocompetent patient. World Neurosurg. 2014 Jan; 81(1):203.e1-6.
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Mammis A, Agarwal N, Eloy JA, Liu JK. Intraventricular tension pneumocephalus after endoscopic skull base surgery. J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg. 2013 Dec; 74 Suppl 1:e96-9.
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Boland MV, McCoy AN, Quigley HA, Miller NR, Subramanian PS, Ramulu PY, Murakami P, Danesh-Meyer HV. Evaluation of an algorithm for detecting visual field defects due to chiasmal and postchiasmal lesions: the neurological hemifield test. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Oct 10; 52(11):7959-65.
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Escott EJ, Rubinstein D, Cajade-Law AG, Sze CI. Suprasellar cavernous malformation presenting with extensive subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neuroradiology. 2001 Apr; 43(4):313-6.
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Reusch JE, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK, Lillehei KO, Rappe D, Gutierrez-Hartmann A. Preoperative diagnosis of lymphocytic hypophysitis (adenohypophysitis) unresponsive to short course dexamethasone: case report. Neurosurgery. 1992 Feb; 30(2):268-72.
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