Apolipoprotein A-I
"Apolipoprotein A-I" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The most abundant protein component of HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS or HDL. This protein serves as an acceptor for CHOLESTEROL released from cells thus promoting efflux of cholesterol to HDL then to the LIVER for excretion from the body (reverse cholesterol transport). It also acts as a cofactor for LECITHIN CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE that forms CHOLESTEROL ESTERS on the HDL particles. Mutations of this gene APOA1 cause HDL deficiency, such as in FAMILIAL ALPHA LIPOPROTEIN DEFICIENCY DISEASE and in some patients with TANGIER DISEASE.
| Descriptor ID |
D016632
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D10.532.091.200.100 D12.776.070.400.200.100 D12.776.521.120.200.100
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| Concept/Terms |
Apolipoprotein A-I- Apolipoprotein A-I
- Apolipoprotein A I
- Apo A-I
- Apo A1
- Apolipoprotein AI
- ApoA-1
- ApoA-I
- Apolipoprotein A-1
- Apolipoprotein A 1
- Apolipoprotein A1
- Apo A-1
- Apo AI
Pro-Apolipoprotein A-I- Pro-Apolipoprotein A-I
- Pro Apolipoprotein A I
- Pro-Apo A-I
- Pro Apo A I
- Proapolipoprotein AI
- Apolipoprotein AI Propeptide
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Apolipoprotein A-I".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Apolipoprotein A-I".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Apolipoprotein A-I" by people in this website by year, and whether "Apolipoprotein A-I" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2009 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2016 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2018 | 4 | 1 | 5 | | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2022 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2024 | 4 | 0 | 4 | | 2025 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Apolipoprotein A-I" by people in Profiles.
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Geh EN, Swertfeger DK, Roscoe I, Street SE, Bursey A, Sexmith H, Woollett LA, Davidson WS, Shah AS. Exchangeable APOA1 on HDL inhibits LDL binding to proteoglycans. J Lipid Res. 2025 Sep; 66(9):100885.
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Coleman B, Bedi S, Hill JH, Morris J, Manthei KA, Hart RC, He Y, Shah AS, Jerome WG, Vaisar T, Bornfeldt KE, Song H, Segrest JP, Heinecke JW, Aller SG, Tesmer JJG, Davidson WS. Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase binds a discontinuous binding site on adjacent apolipoprotein A-I belts in HDL. J Lipid Res. 2025 05; 66(5):100786.
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Sarkar S, Morris J, You Y, Sexmith H, Street SE, Thibert SM, Attah IK, Hutchinson Bunch CM, Novikova IV, Evans JE, Shah AS, Gordon SM, Segrest JP, Bornfeldt KE, Vaisar T, Heinecke JW, Davidson WS, Melchior JT. APOA2 increases cholesterol efflux capacity to plasma HDL by displacing the C-terminus of resident APOA1. J Lipid Res. 2024 12; 65(12):100686.
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Kothari V, Ho TWW, Cabodevilla AG, He Y, Kramer F, Shimizu-Albergine M, Kanter JE, Snell-Bergeon J, Fisher EA, Shao B, Heinecke JW, Wobbrock JO, Lee WL, Goldberg IJ, Vaisar T, Bornfeldt KE. Imbalance of APOB Lipoproteins and Large HDL in Type 1 Diabetes Drives Atherosclerosis. Circ Res. 2024 Jul 05; 135(2):335-349.
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Gibson CM, Duffy D, Korjian S, Bahit MC, Chi G, Alexander JH, Lincoff AM, Heise M, Tricoci P, Deckelbaum LI, Mears SJ, Nicolau JC, Lopes RD, Merkely B, Lewis BS, Cornel JH, Trebacz J, Parkhomenko A, Libby P, Sacks FM, Povsic TJ, Bonaca M, Goodman SG, Bhatt DL, Tendera M, Steg PG, Ridker PM, Aylward P, Kastelein JJP, Bode C, Mahaffey KW, Nicholls SJ, Pocock SJ, Mehran R, Harrington RA. Apolipoprotein A1 Infusions and Cardiovascular Outcomes after Acute Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2024 05 02; 390(17):1560-1571.
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Povsic TJ, Korjian S, Bahit MC, Chi G, Duffy D, Alexander JH, Vinereanu D, Tricoci P, Mears SJ, Deckelbaum LI, Bonaca M, Ridker PM, Goodman SG, Cornel JH, Lewis BS, Parkhomenko A, Lopes RD, Aylward P, Lincoff AM, Heise M, Sacks F, Nicolau JC, Merkely B, Trebacz J, Libby P, Nicholls SJ, Pocock S, Bhatt DL, Kastelein J, Bode C, Mahaffey KW, Steg PG, Tendera M, Bainey KR, Harrington RA, Mehran R, Duerschmied D, Kingwell BA, Gibson CM. Effect of Reconstituted Human Apolipoprotein A-I on Recurrent Ischemic Events in Survivors of Acute MI. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024 Jun 04; 83(22):2163-2174.
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Jones WL, Ramos CR, Banerjee A, Moore EE, Hansen KC, Coleman JR, Kelher M, Neeves KB, Silliman CC, Di Paola J, Branchford B. Apolipoprotein A-I, elevated in trauma patients, inhibits platelet activation and decreases clot strength. Platelets. 2022 Nov 17; 33(8):1119-1131.
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Bedi S, Morris J, Shah A, Hart RC, Jerome WG, Aller SG, Tang C, Vaisar T, Bornfeldt KE, Segrest JP, Heinecke JW, Davidson WS. Conformational flexibility of apolipoprotein A-I amino- and carboxy-termini is necessary for lipid binding but not cholesterol efflux. J Lipid Res. 2022 03; 63(3):100168.
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Melchior JT, Street SE, Vaisar T, Hart R, Jerome J, Kuklenyik Z, Clouet-Foraison N, Thornock C, Bedi S, Shah AS, Segrest JP, Heinecke JW, Davidson WS. Apolipoprotein A-I modulates HDL particle size in the absence of apolipoprotein A-II. J Lipid Res. 2021; 62:100099.
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Nicholls SJ, Andrews J, Kastelein JJP, Merkely B, Nissen SE, Ray KK, Schwartz GG, Worthley SG, Keyserling C, Dasseux JL, Griffith L, Kim SW, Janssan A, Di Giovanni G, Pisaniello AD, Scherer DJ, Psaltis PJ, Butters J. Effect of Serial Infusions of CER-001, a Pre-ß High-Density Lipoprotein Mimetic, on Coronary Atherosclerosis in Patients Following Acute Coronary Syndromes in the CER-001 Atherosclerosis Regression Acute Coronary Syndrome Trial: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2018 09 01; 3(9):815-822.
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