Bile Acids and Salts
"Bile Acids and Salts" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Steroid acids and salts. The primary bile acids are derived from cholesterol in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. The secondary bile acids are further modified by bacteria in the intestine. They play an important role in the digestion and absorption of fat. They have also been used pharmacologically, especially in the treatment of gallstones.
Descriptor ID |
D001647
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MeSH Number(s) |
D04.210.500.105
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Bile Acids and Salts".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Bile Acids and Salts".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Bile Acids and Salts" by people in this website by year, and whether "Bile Acids and Salts" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1996 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1997 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1998 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2001 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2002 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2003 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2004 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2005 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2006 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2011 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2012 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2015 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2017 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2018 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2019 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2020 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2021 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2022 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2023 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 2024 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2025 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Bile Acids and Salts" by people in Profiles.
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Nash MJ, Dobrinskikh E, Al-Juboori SI, Janssen RC, Fernandes J, Argabright A, D'Alessandro A, Kirigiti MA, Kievit P, Aagaard KM, McCurdy CE, Gannon M, Jones KL, Li T, Friedman JE, Wesolowski SR. Maternal Western Diet Programmes Bile Acid Dysregulation and Hepatic Fibrosis in Fetal and Juvenile Macaques. Liver Int. 2025 Feb; 45(2):e16236.
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Thibaut MM, Roumain M, Piron E, Gillard J, Loriot A, Neyrinck AM, Rodriguez J, Massart I, Thissen JP, Huot JR, Pin F, Bonetto A, Delzenne NM, Muccioli GG, Bindels LB. The microbiota-derived bile acid taurodeoxycholic acid improves hepatic cholesterol levels in mice with cancer cachexia. Gut Microbes. 2025 Dec; 17(1):2449586.
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Shearn CT, Anderson AL, Devereaux MW, Koch SD, Larsen LD, Spencer LA, Orlicky DJ, Colgan SP, Steiner CA, Sokol RJ. Overexpression of TNFa in TNF?ARE+/- mice increases hepatic periportal inflammation and alters bile acid signaling in mice. Hepatol Commun. 2024 Dec 01; 8(12).
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Shearn CT, Anderson AL, Devereaux MW, Sokol RJ. Parenteral nutrition results in peripheral ileal to hepatic circadian discordance in mice. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2024 Dec 01; 327(6):G754-G764.
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Thompson RS, Bowers SJ, Vargas F, Hopkins S, Kelley T, Gonzalez A, Lowry CA, Dorrestein PC, Vitaterna MH, Turek FW, Knight R, Wright KP, Fleshner M. A Prebiotic Diet Containing Galactooligosaccharides and Polydextrose Produces Dynamic and Reproducible Changes in the Gut Microbial Ecosystem in Male Rats. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 06; 16(11).
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DeBarber AE, Schaefer EJ, Do J, Ray JW, Larson A, Redder S, Fowler M, Duell PB. Genetically and clinically confirmed atypical cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis with normal cholestanol and marked elevations of bile acid precursors and bile alcohols. J Clin Lipidol. 2024 May-Jun; 18(3):e465-e476.
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D'Alessandro A, Nouraie SM, Zhang Y, Cendali F, Gamboni F, Reisz JA, Zhang X, Bartsch KW, Galbraith MD, Espinosa JM, Gordeuk VR, Gladwin MT. Metabolic signatures of cardiorenal dysfunction in plasma from sickle cell patients as a function of therapeutic transfusion and hydroxyurea treatment. Haematologica. 2023 12 01; 108(12):3418-3432.
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Johnson SA, Weir TL. Gut microbiome-derived secondary bile acids: therapeutic targets for reducing cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes? Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 02; 119(2):241-243.
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Shearn CT, Anderson AL, Devereaux MW, El Kasmi KC, Orlicky DJ, Sokol RJ. Expression of circadian regulatory genes is dysregulated by increased cytokine production in mice subjected to concomitant intestinal injury and parenteral nutrition. PLoS One. 2023; 18(8):e0290385.
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Freedman SF, Del Monte MA, Diva U, Donahue SP, Drack AV, Dutta R, Fung SSM, Imperiale M, Jordan CO, Lenhart PD, Lim ME, McCourt EA, Nihalani BR, Sabahi T, Stahl ED, Miraldi Utz VA, Wilson ME, Yen KG, VanderVeen DK. Prevalence of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis among patients diagnosed with early-onset idiopathic bilateral cataracts: final analysis. J AAPOS. 2023 08; 27(4):208-211.
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