 Carnitine
"Carnitine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A constituent of STRIATED MUSCLE and LIVER. It is an amino acid derivative and an essential cofactor for fatty acid metabolism.
| Descriptor ID |
D002331
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D02.092.877.883.099
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Carnitine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Carnitine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Carnitine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Carnitine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1989 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 1990 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 1991 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1992 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1994 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1995 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2001 | 5 | 0 | 5 | | 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2005 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2008 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2010 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2015 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2018 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Carnitine" by people in Profiles.
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Joshi C, Stillman C, Criteser S, Oliver J, Conley A, Sillau S, Zupec-Kania B. Yield of laboratory testing in pediatric ketogenic diet patients: Critical assessment of abnormal results and impact on clinical care. Epilepsy Res. 2019 01; 149:70-75.
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Chicco AJ, Le CH, Gnaiger E, Dreyer HC, Muyskens JB, D'Alessandro A, Nemkov T, Hocker AD, Prenni JE, Wolfe LM, Sindt NM, Lovering AT, Subudhi AW, Roach RC. Adaptive remodeling of skeletal muscle energy metabolism in high-altitude hypoxia: Lessons from AltitudeOmics. J Biol Chem. 2018 05 04; 293(18):6659-6671.
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Collard R, Majtan T, Park I, Kraus JP. Import of TAT-Conjugated Propionyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase Using Models of Propionic Acidemia. Mol Cell Biol. 2018 03 15; 38(6).
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Larson AA, Balasubramaniam S, Christodoulou J, Burrage LC, Marom R, Graham BH, Diaz GA, Glamuzina E, Hauser N, Heese B, Horvath G, Mattman A, van Karnebeek C, Lane Rutledge S, Williamson A, Estrella L, Van Hove JKL, Weisfeld-Adams JD. Biochemical signatures mimicking multiple carboxylase deficiency in children with mutations in MT-ATP6. Mitochondrion. 2019 01; 44:58-64.
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Conlon TM, Bartel J, Ballweg K, Günter S, Prehn C, Krumsiek J, Meiners S, Theis FJ, Adamski J, Eickelberg O, Yildirim AÖ. Metabolomics screening identifies reduced L-carnitine to be associated with progressive emphysema. Clin Sci (Lond). 2016 Feb; 130(4):273-87.
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Baker PR, Boyle KE, Koves TR, Ilkayeva OR, Muoio DM, Houmard JA, Friedman JE. Metabolomic analysis reveals altered skeletal muscle amino acid and fatty acid handling in obese humans. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2015 May; 23(5):981-988.
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Guenzel AJ, Collard R, Kraus JP, Matern D, Barry MA. Long-term sex-biased correction of circulating propionic acidemia disease markers by adeno-associated virus vectors. Hum Gene Ther. 2015 Mar; 26(3):153-60.
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Brass EP, Koster D, Hiatt WR, Amato A. A systematic review and meta-analysis of propionyl-L-carnitine effects on exercise performance in patients with claudication. Vasc Med. 2013 Feb; 18(1):3-12.
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Goldenberg NA, Krantz MJ, Hiatt WR. L-Carnitine plus cilostazol versus cilostazol alone for the treatment of claudication in patients with peripheral artery disease: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Vasc Med. 2012 Jun; 17(3):145-54.
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Idrovo JP, Yang WL, Matsuda A, Nicastro J, Coppa GF, Wang P. Post-treatment with the combination of 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxyamide ribonucleoside and carnitine improves renal function after ischemia/reperfusion injury. Shock. 2012 Jan; 37(1):39-46.
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