Probenecid
"Probenecid" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The prototypical uricosuric agent. It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. Probenecid has also been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of other drugs, has been used as an adjunct to antibacterial therapy.
Descriptor ID |
D011339
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MeSH Number(s) |
D02.065.884.625 D02.886.590.700.625
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Probenecid".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Probenecid".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Probenecid" by people in this website by year, and whether "Probenecid" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Probenecid" by people in Profiles.
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Rubinstein J, Woo JG, Garcia AM, Alsaied T, Li J, Lunde PK, Moore RA, Laasmaa M, Sammons A, Mays WA, Miyamoto SD, Louch WE, Veldtman GR. Probenecid Improves Cardiac Function in Subjects with a Fontan Circulation and Augments Cardiomyocyte Calcium Homeostasis. Pediatr Cardiol. 2020 Dec; 41(8):1675-1688.
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Liu SN, Gufford BT, Lu JBL, Bushman LR, Anderson PL, Bergstrom RF, Desta Z, Gupta SK. Inhibitory Effects of Probenecid on Pharmacokinetics of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Emtricitabine for On-Demand HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2020 05; 107(5):1200-1208.
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Kirkley KS, Popichak KA, Hammond SL, Davies C, Hunt L, Tjalkens RB. Genetic suppression of IKK2/NF-?B in astrocytes inhibits neuroinflammation and reduces neuronal loss in the MPTP-Probenecid model of Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Dis. 2019 07; 127:193-209.
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Pattabiraman PP, Pecen PE, Rao PV. MRP4-mediated regulation of intracellular cAMP and cGMP levels in trabecular meshwork cells and homeostasis of intraocular pressure. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Mar 05; 54(3):1636-49.
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Xu J, Cao J, Iguchi N, Riethmacher D, Huang L. Functional characterization of bitter-taste receptors expressed in mammalian testis. Mol Hum Reprod. 2013 Jan; 19(1):17-28.
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Sunkara G, Ayalasomayajula SP, DeRuiter J, Kompella UB. Probenecid treatment enhances retinal and brain delivery of N-4-benzoylaminophenylsulfonylglycine: an anionic aldose reductase inhibitor. Brain Res Bull. 2010 Feb 15; 81(2-3):327-32.
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Price KL, Sautin YY, Long DA, Zhang L, Miyazaki H, Mu W, Endou H, Johnson RJ. Human vascular smooth muscle cells express a urate transporter. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006 Jul; 17(7):1791-5.
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Moreland LW. Febuxostat--treatment for hyperuricemia and gout? N Engl J Med. 2005 Dec 08; 353(23):2505-7.
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Kang DH, Han L, Ouyang X, Kahn AM, Kanellis J, Li P, Feng L, Nakagawa T, Watanabe S, Hosoyamada M, Endou H, Lipkowitz M, Abramson R, Mu W, Johnson RJ. Uric acid causes vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by entering cells via a functional urate transporter. Am J Nephrol. 2005 Sep-Oct; 25(5):425-33.
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Bandi N, Kompella UB. Budesonide reduces multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 expression in an airway epithelial cell line (Calu-1). Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Feb 15; 437(1-2):9-17.
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