Exotropia
"Exotropia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A form of ocular misalignment where the visual axes diverge inappropriately. For example, medial rectus muscle weakness may produce this condition as the affected eye will deviate laterally upon attempted forward gaze. An exotropia occurs due to the relatively unopposed force exerted on the eye by the lateral rectus muscle, which pulls the eye in an outward direction.
| Descriptor ID |
D005099
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| MeSH Number(s) |
C10.292.562.887.650 C11.590.810.440
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| Concept/Terms |
Exotropia- Exotropia
- Exodeviation
- Exodeviations
- Strabismus, Divergent
- Divergent Strabismus
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Exotropia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Exotropia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Exotropia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Exotropia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2007 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2021 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2023 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2026 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Exotropia" by people in Profiles.
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Initial postoperative alignment versus long-term outcomes in intermittent exotropia surgery. J AAPOS. 2026 Jun; 30(3):104864.
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Pruett JK, Umfress AC, Donahue SP. Surgical management of superior oblique palsy with coexisting exotropia. J AAPOS. 2023 10; 27(5):283.e1-283.e4.
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Donahue SP, Chandler DL, Wu R, Marsh JD, Law C, Areaux RG, Ghasia FF, Li Z, Kraker RT, Cotter SA, Holmes JM. Eight-Year Outcomes of Bilateral Lateral Rectus Recessions versus Unilateral Recession-Resection in Childhood Basic-Type Intermittent Exotropia. Ophthalmology. 2024 01; 131(1):98-106.
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Summers AI, Morrison DG, Chandler DL, Henderson RJ, Chen AM, Leske DA, Walker KR, Li Z, Melia BM, Bitner DP, Kurup SP, Allen M, Phillips PH, Nash DL, Grigorian AP, Kraus CL, Miller AM, Titelbaum JR, Kraker RT, Holmes JM, Cotter SA. A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of Base-in Relieving Prism Spectacle Treatment of Intermittent Exotropia. Optom Vis Sci. 2023 07 01; 100(7):432-443.
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Mehner L, Ng SM, Singh J. Interventions for infantile esotropia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 01 16; 1:CD004917.
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Law JJ, Zheng Y, Donahue SP. Recession-Resection of the Vertical Rectus Muscles for Chin-up Vertical Abnormal Head Position Associated With Infantile Nystagmus Syndrome. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2022 Nov-Dec; 59(6):410-415.
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Hatt SR, Leske DA, Holmes JM, Henderson RJ, Chandler DL, Morrison DG, Summers AI, Cotter SA. Testing depth of suppression in childhood intermittent exotropia. J AAPOS. 2022 02; 26(1):36-38.e1.
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Holmes JM, Hercinovic A, Melia BM, Leske DA, Hatt SR, Chandler DL, Dean TW, Kraker RT, Enyedi LB, Wallace DK, Donahue SP, Cotter SA. Improvement in health-related quality of life following strabismus surgery for children with intermittent exotropia. J AAPOS. 2021 04; 25(2):82.e1-82.e7.
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Umfress AC, Flowers AM, Liu Y, Zheng Y, Chen Q, Donahue SP. Medial Rectus Advancement for Secondary Exotropia. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 01; 221:65-74.
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Repka MX, Chandler DL, Holmes JM, Donahue SP, Hoover DL, Mohney BG, Phillips PH, Stout AU, Ticho BH, Wallace DK. The Relationship of Age and Other Baseline Factors to Outcome of Initial Surgery for Intermittent Exotropia. Am J Ophthalmol. 2020 04; 212:153-161.
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