 Crotalid Venoms
"Crotalid Venoms" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Venoms from snakes of the subfamily Crotalinae or pit vipers, found mostly in the Americas. They include the rattlesnake, cottonmouth, fer-de-lance, bushmaster, and American copperhead. Their venoms contain nontoxic proteins, cardio-, hemo-, cyto-, and neurotoxins, and many enzymes, especially phospholipases A. Many of the toxins have been characterized.
| Descriptor ID |
D003435
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D20.888.850.960.200 D23.946.833.850.960.200
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| Concept/Terms |
Crotalid Venoms- Crotalid Venoms
- Venoms, Crotalid
- Pit Viper Venoms
- Venoms, Pit Viper
- Pit Viper Venom
- Venom, Pit Viper
- Viper Venom, Pit
- Crotalid Venom
- Venom, Crotalid
Rattlesnake Venoms- Rattlesnake Venoms
- Venoms, Rattlesnake
- Rattlesnake Venom
- Venom, Rattlesnake
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Crotalid Venoms".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Crotalid Venoms".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Crotalid Venoms" by people in this website by year, and whether "Crotalid Venoms" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2004 | 4 | 0 | 4 | | 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2010 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2019 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2020 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Crotalid Venoms" by people in Profiles.
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Martin AM, Wang GS, Poel K. Use of both Fab and F(ab')2 fragment antivenom in a pediatric patient for treatment of a North American Crotalidae envenomation. Am J Emerg Med. 2021 07; 45:677.e1-677.e3.
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Perry BW, Schield DR, Westfall AK, Mackessy SP, Castoe TA. Physiological demands and signaling associated with snake venom production and storage illustrated by transcriptional analyses of venom glands. Sci Rep. 2020 10 22; 10(1):18083.
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Levine M, Ruha AM, Wolk B, Caravati M, Brent J, Campleman S, Wax P. When It Comes to Snakebites, Kids Are Little Adults: a Comparison of Adults and Children with Rattlesnake Bites. J Med Toxicol. 2020 10; 16(4):444-451.
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Watson JA, Spencer CL, Schield DR, Butler BO, Smith LL, Flores-Villela O, Campbell JA, Mackessy SP, Castoe TA, Meik JM. Geographic variation in morphology in the Mohave Rattlesnake (Crotalus scutulatus Kennicott 1861) (Serpentes: Viperidae): implications for species boundaries. Zootaxa. 2019 Oct 07; 4683(1):zootaxa.4683.1.7.
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Lavonas EJ, Burnham RI, Schwarz J, Quackenbush E, Lewis B, Rose SR, Greene S, Toschlog EA, Charlton NP, Mullins ME, Schwartz R, Denning D, Sharma K, Kleinschmidt K, Bush SP, Anderson VE, Ginde AA, Gerardo CJ. Recovery from Copperhead Snake Envenomation: Role of Age, Sex, Bite Location, Severity, and Treatment. J Med Toxicol. 2020 01; 16(1):17-23.
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Schield DR, Card DC, Hales NR, Perry BW, Pasquesi GM, Blackmon H, Adams RH, Corbin AB, Smith CF, Ramesh B, Demuth JP, Betrán E, Tollis M, Meik JM, Mackessy SP, Castoe TA. The origins and evolution of chromosomes, dosage compensation, and mechanisms underlying venom regulation in snakes. Genome Res. 2019 04; 29(4):590-601.
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Anderson VE, Gerardo CJ, Rapp-Olsson M, Bush SP, Mullins ME, Greene S, Toschlog EA, Quackenbush E, Rose SR, Schwartz RB, Charlton NP, Lewis B, Kleinschmidt KC, Sharma K, Lavonas EJ. Early administration of Fab antivenom resulted in faster limb recovery in copperhead snake envenomation patients. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2019 01; 57(1):25-30.
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Gerardo CJ, Quackenbush E, Lewis B, Rose SR, Greene S, Toschlog EA, Charlton NP, Mullins ME, Schwartz R, Denning D, Sharma K, Kleinschmidt K, Bush SP, Ryan S, Gasior M, Anderson VE, Lavonas EJ. The Efficacy of Crotalidae Polyvalent Immune Fab (Ovine) Antivenom Versus Placebo Plus Optional Rescue Therapy on Recovery From Copperhead Snake Envenomation: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2017 Aug; 70(2):233-244.e3.
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Lavonas EJ, Khatri V, Daugherty C, Bucher-Bartelson B, King T, Dart RC. Medically significant late bleeding after treated crotaline envenomation: a systematic review. Ann Emerg Med. 2014 Jan; 63(1):71-78.e1.
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Lavonas EJ, Ruha AM, Banner W, Bebarta V, Bernstein JN, Bush SP, Kerns WP, Richardson WH, Seifert SA, Tanen DA, Curry SC, Dart RC. Unified treatment algorithm for the management of crotaline snakebite in the United States: results of an evidence-informed consensus workshop. BMC Emerg Med. 2011 Feb 03; 11:2.
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