Trophoblasts
"Trophoblasts" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Cells lining the outside of the BLASTOCYST. After binding to the ENDOMETRIUM, trophoblasts develop into two distinct layers, an inner layer of mononuclear cytotrophoblasts and an outer layer of continuous multinuclear cytoplasm, the syncytiotrophoblasts, which form the early fetal-maternal interface (PLACENTA).
Descriptor ID |
D014327
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MeSH Number(s) |
A11.382.992 A16.254.500.766 A16.710.802
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Trophoblasts".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Trophoblasts".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Trophoblasts" by people in this website by year, and whether "Trophoblasts" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1998 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 1999 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2000 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2003 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2004 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2006 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2007 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2008 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2009 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2012 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2013 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2014 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 2015 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2016 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2017 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2018 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2019 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2020 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2021 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2022 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2023 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Trophoblasts" by people in Profiles.
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Rosario FJ, Urschitz J, Powell TL, Brown TL, Jansson T. Overexpression of the LAT1 in primary human trophoblast cells increases the uptake of essential amino acids and activates mTOR signaling. Clin Sci (Lond). 2023 11 15; 137(21):1651-1664.
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Kramer AC, Jansson T, Bale TL, Powell TL. Maternal-fetal cross-talk via the placenta: influence on offspring development and metabolism. Development. 2023 10 15; 150(20).
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Joshi N, Sahay A, Mane A, Sundrani D, Randhir K, Wagh G, Thornburg K, Powell T, Yajnik C, Joshi S. Altered expression of nutrient transporters in syncytiotrophoblast membranes in preeclampsia placentae. Placenta. 2023 08; 139:181-189.
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Williams MM, Richer JK. Revealing Molecular Mechanisms Supporting Trophoblast-Mediated Maternal Immune Tolerance. Endocrinology. 2022 08 01; 163(8).
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Beer LA, Senapati S, Sammel MD, Barnhart KT, Schreiber CA, Speicher DW. Proteome-defined changes in cellular pathways for decidua and trophoblast tissues associated with location and viability of early-stage pregnancy. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2022 Feb 21; 20(1):36.
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Dumolt JH, Powell TL, Jansson T. Placental Function and the Development of Fetal Overgrowth and Fetal Growth Restriction. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2021 Jun; 48(2):247-266.
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Schwartz DA, Baldewijns M, Benachi A, Bugatti M, Collins RRJ, De Luca D, Facchetti F, Linn RL, Marcelis L, Morotti D, Morotti R, Parks WT, Patan? L, Prevot S, Pulinx B, Rajaram V, Strybol D, Thomas K, Vivanti AJ. Chronic Histiocytic Intervillositis With Trophoblast Necrosis Is a Risk Factor Associated With Placental Infection From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Intrauterine Maternal-Fetal Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Transmission in Live-Born and Stillborn Infants. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2021 05 01; 145(5):517-528.
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Ouyang Y, Bagalkot T, Fitzgerald W, Sadovsky E, Chu T, Mart?nez-Marchal A, Brie?o-Enr?quez M, Su EJ, Margolis L, Sorkin A, Sadovsky Y. Term Human Placental Trophoblasts Express SARS-CoV-2 Entry Factors ACE2, TMPRSS2, and Furin. mSphere. 2021 04 14; 6(2).
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Kelly AC, Kramer A, Rosario FJ, Powell TL, Jansson T. Inhibition of mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling decreases levels of O-GlcNAc transferase and increases serotonin release in the human placenta. Clin Sci (Lond). 2020 12 11; 134(23):3123-3136.
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Zaugg J, Huang X, Ziegler F, Rubin M, Graff J, M?ller J, Moser-H?ssig R, Powell T, Gertsch J, Altmann KH, Albrecht C. Small molecule inhibitors provide insights into the relevance of LAT1 and LAT2 in materno-foetal amino acid transport. J Cell Mol Med. 2020 11; 24(21):12681-12693.
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