 Trophoblasts
"Trophoblasts" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Cells lining the outside of the BLASTOCYST. After binding to the ENDOMETRIUM, trophoblasts develop into two distinct layers, an inner layer of mononuclear cytotrophoblasts and an outer layer of continuous multinuclear cytoplasm, the syncytiotrophoblasts, which form the early fetal-maternal interface (PLACENTA).
| Descriptor ID |
D014327
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| MeSH Number(s) |
A11.382.992 A16.254.500.766 A16.710.802
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Trophoblasts".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Trophoblasts".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Trophoblasts" by people in this website by year, and whether "Trophoblasts" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1991 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1992 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1993 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1998 | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 1999 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2000 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2002 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2003 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2004 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2006 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2007 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2008 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2009 | 4 | 1 | 5 | | 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2011 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2012 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2013 | 3 | 3 | 6 | | 2014 | 4 | 4 | 8 | | 2015 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 2016 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2017 | 4 | 0 | 4 | | 2018 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 2019 | 4 | 1 | 5 | | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Trophoblasts" by people in Profiles.
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Jansson T, Castillo-Castrejon M, Gupta MB, Powell TL, Rosario FJ. Down-regulation of placental Cdc42 and Rac1 links mTORC2 inhibition to decreased trophoblast amino acid transport in human intrauterine growth restriction. Clin Sci (Lond). 2020 01 17; 134(1):53-70.
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Vaughan OR, Powell TL, Jansson T. Glucocorticoid regulation of amino acid transport in primary human trophoblast cells. J Mol Endocrinol. 2019 11; 63(4):239-248.
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Castillo-Castrejon M, Jansson T, Powell TL. No evidence of attenuation of placental insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation and amino acid transport in maternal obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2019 12 01; 317(6):E1037-E1049.
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Vaughan OR, Powell TL, Jansson T. Apelin is a novel regulator of human trophoblast amino acid transport. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2019 05 01; 316(5):E810-E816.
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Ferchaud-Roucher V, Barner K, Jansson T, Powell TL. Maternal obesity results in decreased syncytiotrophoblast synthesis of palmitoleic acid, a fatty acid with anti-inflammatory and insulin-sensitizing properties. FASEB J. 2019 05; 33(5):6643-6654.
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Rosario FJ, Gupta MB, Myatt L, Powell TL, Glenn JP, Cox L, Jansson T. Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 Promotes the Expression of Genes Encoding Electron Transport Chain Proteins and Stimulates Oxidative Phosphorylation in Primary Human Trophoblast Cells by Regulating Mitochondrial Biogenesis. Sci Rep. 2019 01 22; 9(1):246.
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Ferchaud-Roucher V, Kramer A, Silva E, Pantham P, Weintraub ST, Jansson T, Powell TL. A potential role for lysophosphatidylcholine in the delivery of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids to the fetal circulation. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. 2019 03; 1864(3):394-402.
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Nugent BM, O'Donnell CM, Epperson CN, Bale TL. Placental H3K27me3 establishes female resilience to prenatal insults. Nat Commun. 2018 07 02; 9(1):2555.
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Chen YY, Gupta MB, Grattton R, Powell TL, Jansson T. Down-regulation of placental folate transporters in intrauterine growth restriction. J Nutr Biochem. 2018 09; 59:136-141.
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Chassen SS, Ferchaud-Roucher V, Gupta MB, Jansson T, Powell TL. Alterations in placental long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in human intrauterine growth restriction. Clin Sci (Lond). 2018 03 15; 132(5):595-607.
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