 Trophoblasts
"Trophoblasts" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Cells lining the outside of the BLASTOCYST. After binding to the ENDOMETRIUM, trophoblasts develop into two distinct layers, an inner layer of mononuclear cytotrophoblasts and an outer layer of continuous multinuclear cytoplasm, the syncytiotrophoblasts, which form the early fetal-maternal interface (PLACENTA).
| Descriptor ID |
D014327
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| MeSH Number(s) |
A11.382.992 A16.254.500.766 A16.710.802
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Trophoblasts".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Trophoblasts".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Trophoblasts" by people in this website by year, and whether "Trophoblasts" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1991 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1992 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1993 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1998 | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 1999 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2000 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2002 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2003 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2004 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2006 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2007 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2008 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2009 | 4 | 1 | 5 | | 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2011 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2012 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 2013 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2014 | 4 | 4 | 8 | | 2015 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 2016 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2017 | 4 | 0 | 4 | | 2018 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 2019 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2020 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Trophoblasts" by people in Profiles.
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Kelly AC, Kramer A, Rosario FJ, Powell TL, Jansson T. Inhibition of mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling decreases levels of O-GlcNAc transferase and increases serotonin release in the human placenta. Clin Sci (Lond). 2020 12 11; 134(23):3123-3136.
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Chassen SS, Ferchaud-Roucher V, Palmer C, Li C, Jansson T, Nathanielsz PW, Powell TL. Placental fatty acid transport across late gestation in a baboon model of intrauterine growth restriction. J Physiol. 2020 06; 598(12):2469-2489.
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Park HR, Elkin ER, Castillo-Castrejon M, Loch-Caruso R. Brominated diphenyl ether-47 differentially regulates cellular migration and invasion in a human first trimester trophoblast cell line. Reprod Toxicol. 2020 04; 93:191-198.
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James-Allan LB, Teal S, Powell TL, Jansson T. Changes in Placental Nutrient Transporter Protein Expression and Activity Across Gestation in Normal and Obese Women. Reprod Sci. 2020 09; 27(9):1758-1769.
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Jansson T, Castillo-Castrejon M, Gupta MB, Powell TL, Rosario FJ. Down-regulation of placental Cdc42 and Rac1 links mTORC2 inhibition to decreased trophoblast amino acid transport in human intrauterine growth restriction. Clin Sci (Lond). 2020 01 17; 134(1):53-70.
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Jessel RH, Rosario FJ, Chen YY, Erickson K, Teal SB, Kramer A, Cotton E, Ryan S, Jansson T, Powell TL. Decreased placental folate transporter expression and activity in first and second trimester in obese mothers. J Nutr Biochem. 2020 03; 77:108305.
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Vaughan OR, Powell TL, Jansson T. Glucocorticoid regulation of amino acid transport in primary human trophoblast cells. J Mol Endocrinol. 2019 11; 63(4):239-248.
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Castillo-Castrejon M, Jansson T, Powell TL. No evidence of attenuation of placental insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation and amino acid transport in maternal obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2019 12 01; 317(6):E1037-E1049.
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Vaughan OR, Powell TL, Jansson T. Apelin is a novel regulator of human trophoblast amino acid transport. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2019 05 01; 316(5):E810-E816.
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Ferchaud-Roucher V, Barner K, Jansson T, Powell TL. Maternal obesity results in decreased syncytiotrophoblast synthesis of palmitoleic acid, a fatty acid with anti-inflammatory and insulin-sensitizing properties. FASEB J. 2019 05; 33(5):6643-6654.
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