Cytarabine
"Cytarabine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p472)
Descriptor ID |
D003561
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MeSH Number(s) |
D03.383.742.680.245.453 D13.570.065.300 D13.570.685.245.453
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Concept/Terms |
Cytarabine- Cytarabine
- Arabinofuranosylcytosine
- Aracytidine
- Cytosine Arabinoside
- Arabinoside, Cytosine
- Arabinosylcytosine
Cytosar- Cytosar
- Cytosar-U
- Cytosar U
- CytosarU
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Cytarabine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Cytarabine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Cytarabine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Cytarabine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2009 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2012 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2015 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2017 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2018 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 2019 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2020 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Cytarabine" by people in Profiles.
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David KA, Sundaram S, Kim SH, Vaca R, Lin Y, Singer S, Malecek MK, Carter J, Zayac A, Kim MS, Reddy N, Ney D, Habib A, Strouse C, Graber J, Bachanova V, Salman S, Vendiola JA, Hossain N, Tsang M, Major A, Bond DA, Agrawal P, Mier-Hicks A, Torka P, Rajakumar P, Venugopal P, Berg S, Glantz M, Goldlust SA, Folstad M, Kumar P, Ollila TA, Cai J, Spurgeon S, Sieg A, Cleveland J, Chang J, Epperla N, Karmali R, Naik S, Martin P, Smith SM, Rubenstein J, Kahl B, Evens AM. Older patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma: Survival and prognostication across 20 U.S. cancer centers. Am J Hematol. 2023 06; 98(6):900-912.
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DiNardo CD, Pollyea DA. Beyond Survival: The US Food and Drug Administration Confirms Surrogate End Points for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated With Intensive Chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2022 03 10; 40(8):811-813.
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Daver N, Wei AH, Pollyea DA, Fathi AT, Vyas P, DiNardo CD. New directions for emerging therapies in acute myeloid leukemia: the next chapter. Blood Cancer J. 2020 10 30; 10(10):107.
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Cortes JE, Heidel FH, Fiedler W, Smith BD, Robak T, Montesinos P, Candoni A, Leber B, Sekeres MA, Pollyea DA, Ferdinand R, Ma WW, O'Brien T, O'Connell A, Chan G, Heuser M. Survival outcomes and clinical benefit in patients with acute myeloid leukemia treated with glasdegib and low-dose cytarabine according to response to therapy. J Hematol Oncol. 2020 07 14; 13(1):92.
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Salzer WL, Burke MJ, Devidas M, Dai Y, Hardy KK, Kairalla JA, Gore L, Hilden JM, Larsen E, Rabin KR, Zweidler-McKay PA, Borowitz MJ, Wood B, Heerema NA, Carroll AJ, Winick N, Carroll WL, Raetz EA, Loh ML, Hunger SP. Impact of Intrathecal Triple Therapy Versus Intrathecal Methotrexate on Disease-Free Survival for High-Risk B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Children's Oncology Group Study AALL1131. J Clin Oncol. 2020 08 10; 38(23):2628-2638.
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Phillips CL, Lane A, Gerbing RB, Alonzo TA, Wilkey A, Radloff G, Lange B, Gamazon ER, Dolan ME, Davies SM. Genomic Variants of Cytarabine Sensitivity Associated with Treatment-Related Mortality in Pediatric AML: A Report from the Children's Oncology Group. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 06 15; 26(12):2891-2897.
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Jagadeesh D, Majhail NS, He Y, Ahn KW, Litovich C, Ahmed S, Aljurf M, Bacher U, Badawy SM, Bejanyan N, Cairo M, Cerny J, Epperla N, Farhadfar N, Freytes CO, Gale RP, Haverkos B, Hossain N, Inwards D, Kamble RT, Kenkre VP, Lazarus HM, Lazaryan A, Lekakis L, Mei M, Murthy HS, Mussetti A, Nathan S, Nishihori T, Olsson RF, Ramakrishnan Geethakumari P, Savani BN, Yared JA, Fenske TS, Kharfan-Dabaja MA, Sureda A, Hamadani M. Outcomes of rituximab-BEAM versus BEAM conditioning regimen in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma undergoing autologous transplantation. Cancer. 2020 05 15; 126(10):2279-2287.
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Pollyea DA, Jordan CT. Why are hypomethylating agents or low-dose cytarabine and venetoclax so effective? Curr Opin Hematol. 2019 03; 26(2):71-76.
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Gasparetto M, Pei S, Minhajuddin M, Stevens B, Smith CA, Seligman P. Low ferroportin expression in AML is correlated with good risk cytogenetics, improved outcomes and increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Leuk Res. 2019 05; 80:1-10.
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Cortes JE, Heidel FH, Hellmann A, Fiedler W, Smith BD, Robak T, Montesinos P, Pollyea DA, DesJardins P, Ottmann O, Ma WW, Shaik MN, Laird AD, Zeremski M, O'Connell A, Chan G, Heuser M. Randomized comparison of low dose cytarabine with or without glasdegib in patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome. Leukemia. 2019 02; 33(2):379-389.
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