RNA, Small Interfering
"RNA, Small Interfering" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs (21-31 nucleotides) involved in GENE SILENCING functions, especially RNA INTERFERENCE (RNAi). Endogenously, siRNAs are generated from dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) by the same ribonuclease, Dicer, that generates miRNAs (MICRORNAS). The perfect match of the siRNAs' antisense strand to their target RNAs mediates RNAi by siRNA-guided RNA cleavage. siRNAs fall into different classes including trans-acting siRNA (tasiRNA), repeat-associated RNA (rasiRNA), small-scan RNA (scnRNA), and Piwi protein-interacting RNA (piRNA) and have different specific gene silencing functions.
Descriptor ID |
D034741
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MeSH Number(s) |
D13.150.650.700 D13.444.735.150.700 D13.444.735.790.552.875
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Concept/Terms |
RNA, Small Interfering- RNA, Small Interfering
- Interfering RNA, Small
- Short Interfering RNA
- Interfering RNA, Short
- RNA, Short Interfering
- Small Interfering RNA
- siRNA
Piwi-Interacting RNA- Piwi-Interacting RNA
- Piwi Interacting RNA
- RNA, Piwi-Interacting
- RNA, Piwi Interacting
- piRNA
Short Hairpin RNA- Short Hairpin RNA
- Hairpin RNA, Short
- RNA, Short Hairpin
- Small Hairpin RNA
- Hairpin RNA, Small
- RNA, Small Hairpin
- shRNA
Repeat-Associated siRNA- Repeat-Associated siRNA
- Repeat Associated siRNA
- siRNA, Repeat-Associated
- siRNA, Repeat Associated
Scan RNA- Scan RNA
- scnRNA
- Small Scan RNA
- RNA, Small Scan
- Scan RNA, Small
- RNA, Scan
Trans-Acting siRNA- Trans-Acting siRNA
- Trans Acting siRNA
- tasiRNA
- siRNA, Trans-Acting
- siRNA, Trans Acting
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA, Small Interfering".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA, Small Interfering".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA, Small Interfering" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA, Small Interfering" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2003 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2004 | 1 | 11 | 12 | 2005 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2006 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 2007 | 2 | 9 | 11 | 2008 | 1 | 22 | 23 | 2009 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 2010 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 2011 | 3 | 25 | 28 | 2012 | 1 | 29 | 30 | 2013 | 3 | 27 | 30 | 2014 | 2 | 13 | 15 | 2015 | 2 | 15 | 17 | 2016 | 3 | 15 | 18 | 2017 | 1 | 11 | 12 | 2018 | 0 | 12 | 12 | 2019 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 2020 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 2021 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA, Small Interfering" by people in Profiles.
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Ng CJ, Liu A, Venkataraman S, Ashworth KJ, Baker CD, O'Rourke R, Vibhakar R, Jones KL, Di Paola J. Single-cell transcriptional analysis of human endothelial colony-forming cells from patients with low VWF levels. Blood. 2022 04 07; 139(14):2240-2251.
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Cable J, Heard E, Hirose T, Prasanth KV, Chen LL, Henninger JE, Quinodoz SA, Spector DL, Diermeier SD, Porman AM, Kumar D, Feinberg MW, Shen X, Unfried JP, Johnson R, Chen CK, Wilusz JE, Lempradl A, McGeary SE, Wahba L, Pyle AM, Hargrove AE, Simon MD, Marcia M, Przanowska RK, Chang HY, Jaffrey SR, Contreras LM, Chen Q, Shi J, Mendell JT, He L, Song E, Rinn JL, Lalwani MK, Kalem MC, Chuong EB, Maquat LE, Liu X. Noncoding RNAs: biology and applications-a Keystone Symposia report. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021 12; 1506(1):118-141.
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Li J, Cai Z, Vaites LP, Shen N, Mitchell DC, Huttlin EL, Paulo JA, Harry BL, Gygi SP. Proteome-wide mapping of short-lived proteins in human cells. Mol Cell. 2021 11 18; 81(22):4722-4735.e5.
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Nandi P, Jang CE, Biggar K, Halari CD, Jansson T, Gupta MB. Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 Signaling Links Hypoxia to Increased IGFBP-1 Phosphorylation in Primary Human Decidualized Endometrial Stromal Cells. Biomolecules. 2021 09 18; 11(9).
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Tanner AR, Lynch CS, Kennedy VC, Ali A, Winger QA, Rozance PJ, Anthony RV. CSH RNA Interference Reduces Global Nutrient Uptake and Umbilical Blood Flow Resulting in Intrauterine Growth Restriction. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jul 29; 22(15).
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Wang H, Wang L, Zheng Q, Lu Z, Chen Y, Shen D, Xue D, Jiang M, Ding L, Zhang J, Wu H, Xia L, Qian J, Li G, Lu J. Oncometabolite L-2-hydroxyglurate directly induces vasculogenic mimicry through PHLDB2 in renal cell carcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2021 04 01; 148(7):1743-1755.
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Wu H, Voeltz GK. Reticulon-3 Promotes Endosome Maturation at ER Membrane Contact Sites. Dev Cell. 2021 01 11; 56(1):52-66.e7.
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Wu SK, Roberts JT, Balas MM, Johnson AM. RNA matchmaking in chromatin regulation. Biochem Soc Trans. 2020 12 18; 48(6):2467-2481.
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Zhang X, Xu Q, Zi Z, Liu Z, Wan C, Crisman L, Shen J, Liu X. Programmable Extracellular Vesicles for Macromolecule Delivery and Genome Modifications. Dev Cell. 2020 12 21; 55(6):784-801.e9.
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Guo H, Zhang Q, Dai R, Yu B, Hoekzema K, Tan J, Tan S, Jia X, Chung WK, Hernan R, Alkuraya FS, Alsulaiman A, Al-Muhaizea MA, Lesca G, Pons L, Labalme A, Laux L, Bryant E, Brown NJ, Savva E, Ayres S, Eratne D, Peeters H, Bilan F, Letienne-Cejudo L, Gilbert-Dussardier B, Ruiz-Arana IL, Merlini JM, Boizot A, Bartoloni L, Santoni F, Karlowicz D, McDonald M, Wu H, Hu Z, Chen G, Ou J, Brasch-Andersen C, Fagerberg CR, Dreyer I, Chun-Hui Tsai A, Slegesky V, McGee RB, Daniels B, Sellars EA, Carpenter LA, Schaefer B, Sacoto MJG, Begtrup A, Schnur RE, Punj S, Wentzensen IM, Rhodes L, Pan Q, Bernier RA, Chen C, Eichler EE, Xia K. NCKAP1 Disruptive Variants Lead to a Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Core Features of Autism. Am J Hum Genet. 2020 11 05; 107(5):963-976.
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